About this trial
This is an observational study in newborn term and preterm infants. The study will validate if non-invasive continuous cardiac output monitoring is feasible in newborn infants, if normative values can be constructed and what is the effect of fluid boluses and inotropes on cardiac output and peripheral vascular resistance.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Healthy term infants in postnatal ward (within the first 72 hours of age)
Term and Preterm infants (including those with FGR) admitted to the neonatal unit
Written informed parental consent (prospective for postnatal ward and retrospective for babies admitted to the neonatal units)
Disqualifiers
Antenatal or postnatal diagnosis of severe congenital anomaly
Infants with no realistic chance of survival
Infants who are >12 hours of age
Infants with fragile skin not permitting skin probe placement
Trial population
All term and preterm infants (24-42 weeks of gestational age) for the validation study and preterm infants with fetal growth restriction for the longitudinal study.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
NICAS cardiac output monitor
DeviceNon-invasive continuous cardiac output monitoring device using total body bioimpedance.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Haemodynamic outcome comparison to echocardiography measured CO
Non-invasive continuous Cardiac Output (CO) measurement (mls/kg/min) during the first month of life in comparison to echocardiography measured CO (mls/kg/min)
Changes in cardiac output
Changes in cardiac output (CO) measurement (mls/kg/min) in relation to neonatal intervention
Secondary outcomes
Changes in clinical outcome - Survival at discharge
Survival at discharge
Sponsors and contacts
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