Noninvasive Brain Stimulation for Treating Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-80
SponsorSpaulding Rehabilitation Hospital

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to assess the effects of tDCS in combination with TUS for the treatment of pain in subjects with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. The investigators hypothesize that there will be a decrease in pain levels with active stimulation, when compared to sham stimulation.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Able to provide informed consent to participate in the study

Subjects between 18 to 80 years old

Having symptomatic CTS spreading within or beyond the median nerve distribution (demonstrating 'extra-median spread'), involving at least 1 wrist, with chronic pain as defined by International Association for the Study of Pain (existing pain for at least 6 months and having pain on at least half the days in the past 6 months with an average of at least a 3 on a 0-10 VAS scale).

Pain resistant to first line therapies of chronic pain (pain still present at lower levels most of the time following therapy)

Disqualifiers

Subject is pregnant

intracranial metal implant

implanted brain medical devices

History of alcohol or drug abuse within the past 6 months as self-reported

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)

    Device

    Subjects will receive 20 minutes of either active or sham tDCS at intensity of 2mA. In the sham group, the tDCS device will not be active for the full 20 minutes.

  • Transcranial Ultrasound (TUS)

    Device

    Subjects will receive 20 minutes of either active or sham TUS. During active stimulation the ultrasound will be active for the full 20 minutes- however, during sham stimulation the ultrasound will not be active for the full 20 minutes.

Treatment groups

95 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Active tDCS + Active TUSExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Sham tDCS + Sham TUSSham comparator 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Visual Analogue Score (VAS)

Changes in the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain will be measured in order to determine whether anodal transcranial direct current stimulation in conjunction with transcranial ultrasound is effective in reducing pain in subjects with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. The VAS scale goes from 0 up to 10, where 0 means no pain at all and 10 means the worst imaginable pain.

Time frame
9 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Verbal Rating Scale (VRS)

Changes in the Verbal Rating Scale (VRS) for pain will be measured in order to determine whether anodal transcranial direct current stimulation in conjunction with transcranial ultrasound is effective in reducing pain in subjects with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. The VRS minimum value is no pain and the maximum value is severe pain. Being severe pain the worst outcome.

Time frame
Measured for approximately for a total 9 weeks
2

Visual Analog Mood Scale (VAMS)

The investigators will measure safety of tDCS and TUS by measuring changes in the Visual Analog Mood Scale. This scale will range from zero (low or worst mood) to 10 on anxiety, depression, sleepiness and stress.

Time frame
Measured for approximately for a total 9 weeks
3

Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA)

The investigators will monitor the safety of tDCS and TUS in subjects by measuring any changes in cognition, attention, and focus with the MOCA. MOCA scores range between 0 and 30, a score of 26 and higher generally considered normal.

Time frame
Measured for approximately for a total 9 weeks
4

tDCS Side Effects Questionnaire

At each session, subjects will complete a questionnaire to evaluate potential adverse effects of stimulation (headache, neck pain, mood alterations, and seizures) on a 4-point scale, where 1 is absent and 4 is severe. The scale will also be administered at the follow-ups.

Time frame
Measured for approximately for a total 9 weeks

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital

Lead sponsor

Highland Instruments, Inc.

Collaborator