About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the ability of Normothermic Machine Perfusion (NMP) to resuscitate moderately steatotic livers for transplantation in patients. This will be a single-site clinical trial placing donor livers with 30-60% macrosteatosis on NMP, and then transplanting those that meet commonly accepted viability criteria. The results of this study could lead to a trial extending NMP transplantation to severely steatotic livers, further expanding the donor organ pool.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 18-80 years
Listed for liver transplantation at MGH
Calculated MELD-Na score <= 25
Able to consent
Disqualifiers
Status 1a
Cardiac or pulmonary disease
Prior liver transplant
Requiring pressors at the time of liver offer
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) of steatotic liver
DeviceSteatotic liver grafts that are selected will be run on NMP to assess quality of graft and determine whether it meets criteria for transplantation
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Early allograft dysfunction
Number of participants with initial poor function of liver allograft: measured by presence of 1 or more of the following: aspartate aminotransferase (AST) level higher than 2000 IU/L (to convert to microkatals per liter, multiply by 0.0167) within the first 7 postoperative days; bilirubin 10 mg/dL or higher (to convert to micromoles per liter, multiply by 17.104) on postoperative day 7; international normalized ratio (INR) of 1.6 or higher on postoperative day 7; or graft primary nonfunction within the first 7 days, defined as irreversible graft dysfunction leading to recipient death or emergency retransplant, in the absence of immunologic or surgical causes
Secondary outcomes
Intraoperative inotropic support
Number of participants in need of inotropic support to maintain hemodynamics intraoperatively after reperfusion of liver allograft
Need for post-operative inotropic support
Number of participants in need of inotropic support upon admission to the ICU
Length of post-operative inotropic support
Length of inotropic support used after admission to the ICU, if needed
Need for post-operative mechanical ventilation
Number of participants in need of mechanical ventilation upon admission to ICU
Sponsors and contacts
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