Novel Targetable BIOmarkers in ANorexia NervosA

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-60
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

About this trial

The overall aim of this present study is to evaluate Growth Differentiation Factor-15 (GDF-15) and inflammatory cytokines as a possible novel and readily treatable target for the successful therapy of Anorexia Nervosa (AN). Therefore, GDF-15, neuronal and glial damage markers such as Neurofilament light chain (Nfl) and Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and cytokines (such as Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), Interleukin-6 (IL-6), and Interleukin 1β (IL-1β) levels will be assessed in the serum as well as in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with diagnosed restrictive AN with and without exercising behavior compared to sex- and age-matched healthy controls to consolidate previous findings and to identify the main site of production of GDF-15 and cytokines in AN.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 18-60 years

Written informed consent

BMI 10-16 kg/m2

Age 18-60 years

Disqualifiers

Use of antibiotics within the last 31 days

Current illicit drug abuse including daily marijuana or CBD (cannabidiol) consumption (≤ 24 g of alcohol per day allowed)

Any kind of severe chronic disease other than AN (e.g. active cancer disease)

Severe renal impairment (e.g. estimated glomerular filtration rate <30 ml/min/m2) if resulting from another disease than AN

Trial population

Patients with confirmed diagnosis of AN will be recruited via the anorexia outpatient clinic of the Endocrinology Department, University Hospital Basel, headed by Prof. Dr. Katharina Timper and via advertisement. Healthy sex- and age (+/- 3 years of age difference) control participants will be recruited at the medical and endocrinology outpatient clinic of the University Hospital of Basel and via advertisement.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Growth Differentiation Factor-15 (GDF-15) (pg/ml) level in the plasma

Comparison of GDF-15 (pg/ml) level in the plasma of AN patients and normal-weight controls Blood in overnight-fasted study participants will be taken from a cubital vein and analyzed for GDF-15 (pg/ml)

Time frame
one time assessment 3 weeks after screening
2

Growth Differentiation Factor-15 (GDF-15) (pg/ml) level in the cerebrospinal fluids

Comparison of GDF-15 level in the cerebrospinal fluids of AN patients and normal-weight controls. CSF will be analysed only from patients who undergo a liquor puncture as part of their clinical assessment and consent to having taken an extra 5ml. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) will then be analysed for GDF-15 (pg/ml)

Time frame
one time assessment 3 weeks after screening

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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