About this trial
This will be the first, definitive, randomized control trial (N=424) to test the hypothesis that the Jada® System is effective, safe and cost-effective in treating PPH, compared to standard care.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
18 years or older
Delivery at 34 weeks or greater
Cumulative blood loss >1000ml within 24 hours after delivery
Uterine atony
Disqualifiers
Patient unwilling or unable to provide informed consent
Retained placenta or other known cause of postpartum hemorrhage
Placenta accreta spectrum
Coagulopathy
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Jada® System
DeviceThis is a U.S. FDA-cleared device intended for treatment of PPH when conservative management is warranted. The device is made of medical grade silicone. The distal end, which is placed in the uterus, is an elliptical loop. The circular cervical seal, just outside the external cervical os, is filled with 60 - 120 mL sterile water. Low-level vacuum (80 ± 10 mm Hg) is applied and pooled blood is evacuated from the uterus as it collapses. Once there is no bleeding, the device remains in the uterus for at least 1 hour. The suction is then disconnected, the seal emptied of water, the device left in place, and the patient monitored for an additional 30 minutes. If bleeding remains controlled, the device is removed. If bleeding is uncontrolled with the Jada® System patients will have surgical intervention with options of uterine vascular ligation, uterine compression sutures or hysterectomy.
Standard care
Other interventionPatients in this group will receive care according to the treatment algorithm for PPH from uterine atony at the two teaching hospitals in Ghana. Possible interventions include additional uterotonics, tranexamic acid, and condom catheter balloon uterine tamponade. If bleeding is uncontrolled, patients will have surgical intervention with options of uterine vascular ligation, uterine compression sutures or hysterectomy.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Maternal survival without surgical intervention
No maternal death postpartum up to 6 weeks and no use of surgical interventions
Secondary outcomes
Time from randomization to control of bleeding
Time from use of first line treatment to control of bleeding
Concentration of postpartum hemoglobin
hemoglobin level postpartum
Change in hemoglobin concentration from labor admission to postpartum day 1
Hemoglobin change between labor admission and postpartum
Rate of maternal transfusion of blood or blood products postpartum
Transfusion of blood or blood products postpartum
Sponsors and contacts
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Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island
Lead sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Collaborator
University of Ghana
Collaborator
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology
Collaborator