About this trial
This randomized controlled trial enrolled women of advanced maternal age (≥35 years) undergoing ART, who were allocated to an intervention group (oral nicotinamide riboside, NR) or a control group (oral vitamin E, VitE) for a 2-month pre-ART intervention. The study systematically evaluated NR's regulatory effects on ovarian function and ART outcomes by measuring NAD+ levels in ovarian granulosa cells (GCs) and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) concentrations.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Infertile women aged between 35 and 42 years;
0.1 ng/mL <= AMH <= 1.1 ng/ml;
Pregnancy aids who plan to perform in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (antagonist program);
Bilateral ovaries are present;
Disqualifiers
Adenomyosis and uterine fibroids compression of uterine uterine line;
Untreated bilateral hydrosalpinx;
Uncured endometrial disease;
Any pregnancy occurred within 3 months before screening;
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
NR
Dietary supplement600 mg/d of oral NR for two months
Vit E
Dietary supplement200 mg/d of oral Vitamin E for two months
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Follicle Counting
Transvaginal ultrasound was performed using the Voluson S8 color Doppler ultrasound system (GE, USA) to measure the diameter and number of follicles in both ovaries.
Serum AMH Levels
Blood samples for AMH were collected on days 2-3 of the menstrual cycle before ovarian stimulation.
Serum FSH Levels
Blood samples for FSH were collected on days 2-3 of the menstrual cycle before ovarian stimulation.
ART outcomes assessed by the number of clinically viable embryos and clinical pregnancy rates
number of top-quality day 3 embryos and transferable embryos ;the blastocyst formation rate;the number of clinically usable embryos;clinical pregnancy rates
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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