About this trial
The current study intends to examine the influence of nurse-led education on patients with chronic heart failure and their caregivers, with the goal of optimizing care for both and improving patients\' clinical outcomes.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years
Patients recently hospitalized due to the disease
Patients and caregivers who are literate in Greek
Patients and caregivers who provide written informed consent for their participation in the study
Disqualifiers
History of psychiatric disease, recent history of alcohol or/and drug abuse, dementia, and Alzheimer's disease (for patients and caregivers)
Absence of an informal caregiver according to their statement
Trial design
Sequential
Treatments tested in this trial
Intervention 1 / Nurse-led patients' education
Other interventionnurse-led education through oral sessions, educational materials, and regular phone calls
Intervention 2 / Nurse-led patients' & caregivers' education
Other interventionnurse-led education while caregivers also undergo training through oral sessions, phone calls, and appropriately designed educational materials
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Heart Failure Patients' Quality of Life
The heart failure patient's quality of life: To assess the quality of life of patients with heart failure, the Greek version of the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLwHFQ) was used.
Heart failure patients' self-care
The self-care behavior of heart failure patients: The Hippocratic Heart Failure Self-Care Scale is an 18-item scale created by Greek researchers (Brokalaki et al., 2024).
Medication adherence
The adherence of pharmacological treatment to heart failure patients: To assess adherence to medication in patients with cardiac deficiency, the Greek version of SEAMS will be used (Theofilou, 2023). SEAMS is a 13-item self-report medication adherence scale.
Secondary outcomes
Caregivers' quality of life
The quality of life of heart failure patients' caregivers: Assessing the quality of life of caregivers of heart failure patients will be done using the Greek version of the EuroQol EQ-5D tool (Kontodimopoulos et al., 2008).
Caregiving burden
The burden of the heart failure patients' caregivers: The assessment of the burden of caregivers of heart failure patients will be done through the Greek version of the HF Caregiver Questionnaire.
Sense of guilt
The sense of guilt among heart failure patients' caregivers: Assessing the guilt of caregivers of heart failure patients will be done through the Greek version of the Caregiver Guilt Questionnaire (CGQ).
Sponsors and contacts
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