About this trial
Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated steatotic Liver Diseases MASLD affects approximately 25 percent of population. Systemic inflammation plays role in MASLD progression. This cross-sectional observational study at Assiut University Hospitals will include 180 participants aged 18 to 65 years divided into 90 with MASLD and 90 without MASLD over one year. Nutritional indices Prognostic Nutritional Index PNI and Controlling Nutritional Status CONUT score will be calculated from albumin lymphocyte count and cholesterol. CBC-based inflammatory indices SIRI SII PIV PWR PLR MPR WNR NLR will be calculated. MASLD fibrosis score based on age BMI diabetes AST ALT ratio platelet albumin and FibroScan will assess fibrosis F0-F2 versus F3-F4. Aim to evaluate correlation between PNI CONUT and MASLD and role of inflammatory indices as predictors for MASLD and advanced fibrosis.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 18 to 65 years
Written informed consent
Disqualifiers
Acute infection
Major surgery or recent trauma within the last 6 months
Known malignancy
Previous history of bariatric surgery
Trial population
Adults aged 18-65 years attending Assiut University Hospitals, divided into those with MASLD and those without MASLD.
Trial design
Case-control
Cross-sectional
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Correlation Between Prognostic Nutritional Index PNI and MASLD Presence
PNI calculated as 10 x serum albumin g per dL plus 0.005 x total lymphocyte count per mm3 will be compared between MASLD and non-MASLD groups to evaluate association with MASLD presence
Secondary outcomes
Predictive Value of CBC-Derived Inflammatory Indices SIRI SII PIV for MASLD
SIRI neutrophil x monocyte divided by lymphocyte, SII platelet x neutrophil divided by lymphocyte, PIV neutrophil x monocyte x platelet divided by lymphocyte will be calculated and ROC curve analysis performed to detect role as predictors for MASLD
Predictive Value of PLR NLR MPR PWR for Liver Fibrosis Severity
PLR platelet lymphocyte ratio, NLR neutrophil lymphocyte ratio, MPR monocyte platelet ratio, PWR platelet WBC ratio and platelet albumin ratio will be correlated with MASLD fibrosis score and FibroScan results to predict advanced fibrosis F3-F4 versus F0-F2
MASLD Fibrosis Score and FibroScan for Advanced Fibrosis
MASLD NAFLD fibrosis score based on age BMI diabetes AST ALT ratio platelet albumin with cutoffs less than -1.455 absence and greater than 0.675 presence of significant fibrosis. FibroScan measurement of liver stiffness in kPa. Correlation with nutritional and inflammatory indices
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