Obesity Medicine Bank of the Quebec Heart and Lung Institute - Laval University (IUCPQ-ULaval)

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorInstitut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, University Laval

About this trial

Obesity medicine, or bariatric medicine, focuses not only on the biological and behavioral aspects, but also on the environmental and social factors that contribute to the development of obesity. Many diseases are associated with obesity, such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, numerous cancers, gynecological disorders, etc. Focusing on obesity medicine is crucial for improving patients' quality of life, reducing healthcare costs, and developing effective prevention strategies. The Quebec Heart and Lung Institute - Laval University (IUCPQ-ULaval) maintains a clinical database and biological material bank for studying the multidisciplinary management of obesity and its complications.

A biobank is a collection of information, clinical or biochemical data (including radiological, cardiac, and genetic data), and blood samples concerning donors. The information that can be collected includes, for example, age, sex, diagnosis, progression or treatment of a medical condition, medications, DNA, etc. DNA is a molecule present in all cells and contains all the information necessary for the development and functioning of our body.

This bank aims to better characterize patients' profile receiving follow-up care in obesity medicine, identify predictive factors of success or failure of interventions and adapt management strategies according to specific needs. The collected data and blood samples will be used in several research projects with the following objectives:

1. To document the socioeconomic, demographic, clinical, radiological, genetic, and biochemical characteristics of patients living with obesity and requiring medical follow-up at the bariatric medicine clinic at the IUCPQ-ULaval 2. To explore the effects or associations of genetic and biochemical determinants on health in the context of obesity 3. To gain a better understanding of the pathophysiology and genes involved in obesity and associated metabolic abnormalities 4. To evaluate the clinical utility of non-invasive biomarkers in the screening of preclinical obesity and its comorbidities and/or 5. To evaluate the effectiveness of medications, health behavior changes, and bariatric surgery in order to develop optimal interventions aimed at improving the health and medical management of people with obesity.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Be over 18 years of age

Body mass index ≥30 kg/m2 with or without comorbidities (preclinical or clinical obesity);

Require weight loss related to a transplant, bariatric surgery, or another type of surgery (e.g., hernia repair, orthopedic surgery, neurosurgery, etc.);

History of bariatric surgery resulting in weight regain of at least 15% of the total weight lost;

Disqualifiers

None

Trial population

Patient starting follow-up at the Bariatric Medicine Clinic of the IUCPQ-ULaval.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Behavioral and Pharmacological Treatments

    Other intervention

    Behavioral and pharmacological treatments are part of the standard of care and will vary among individuals based on their specific needs.

Treatment groups

25,000 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Obesity medicine cohort1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Success or failure of obesity medicine interventions

1. Anthropometric Parameters: weight and height combined to obtain BMI (kg/m\^2). Waist circumference (cm); Body composition assessed by bioelectrical impedance analysis 2. Cardiometabolic Parameters and Comorbidities: Hepatic steatosis and fibrosis assessed by controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) and liver stiffness measurement (transient elastography); Liver biochemical parameters (e.g., ALT, AST, GGT); Lipid profile (total cholesterol, LDL-C, HDL-C, triglycerides); Inflammatory markers (as available in medical records); Glycemic parameters (fasting glucose, HbA1c, insulin, as available); Polysomnography parameters (when available); Echocardiographic parameters (when available) 3. Adoption of Lifestyle Intervention: Documented adherence and engagement in prescribed lifestyle interventions, as reported in medical charts 4. Quality of Life: Clinician-documented quality-of-life assessment, as recorded in medical charts 5. Mental Health Parameters: As recorded in medical charts

Time frame
Baseline to 15-year follow-up. Follow-up is based on standard care consultations which vary from a patient to another

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: