Office Massage Effects on HRV and Stress

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18+
SponsorRiga Stradins University

About this trial

This study is a randomized controlled trial designed to investigate which of three short office massage types (head, neck/shoulder area, or hand) is most effective for reducing chronic stress in women who perform sedentary office work.

Many sedentary female office employees experience long-term tension and work-related strain, which can affect the body's ability to recover. The investigators are testing whether a 15-minute massage, performed twice a week for four weeks, can help restore balance within the body.

The investigators will evaluate the impact of these massages using Heart Rate Variability (HRV)-an objective measure that shows how well the body manages stress (autonomic nervous system balance)-as well as analyzing participants' self-reported levels of perceived stress, sleep quality, and overall well-being. Participants receiving massage will be compared to a control group engaging in quiet rest.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Head Massage Intervention

    Procedure/Surgery

    15 minutes per session, 2 times per week for 4 consecutive weeks (8 sessions total). Focus: Massage focuses on the scalp, temples, and auricles (outer ear) with the aim of stimulating cranial nerves, particularly branches of the vagus nerve. The procedure is performed by a licensed massage therapist while the participant is seated in an office chair.

  • Cervical Area Massage Intervention

    Procedure/Surgery

    15 minutes per session, 2 times per week for 4 consecutive weeks (8 sessions total). Focus: Deep tissue and kneading massage techniques applied primarily to the trapezius muscles, levator scapulae, and sub-occipital region (neck/shoulders). The procedure is performed by a licensed massage therapist while the participant is seated in an office chair.

  • Hand Massage Intervention

    Procedure/Surgery

    15 minutes per session, 2 times per week for 4 consecutive weeks (8 sessions total). Focus: Compression, rubbing, and stroking techniques applied to the palmar and dorsal surfaces of the hands, fingers, and wrists. The procedure is performed by a licensed massage therapist while the participant is seated in an office chair.

  • Quiet Rest Control

    Other intervention

    Participants are seated in the same office chair for a structured 15-minute period, 2 times per week for 4 consecutive weeks (8 sessions total). Focus: Participants are instructed to sit quietly, avoid work-related activity, and refrain from using electronic devices. This arm controls for the effect of researcher attention and time spent away from work.

Treatment groups

140 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: Head MassageActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Cervical Area MassageActive comparator 1 intervention
Group C: Hand MassageActive comparator 1 intervention
Group D: Quiet Rest ControlPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change from Baseline in Morning Resting Heart Rate Variability (rMSSD) at 4 Weeks

Time frame
Baseline, Periprocedural and Week 4
2

Change from Baseline in Perceived Stress Level (PSS-10 Score) at 4 Weeks

Time frame
Baseline and Week 4

Secondary outcomes

1

Sleep Quality: Assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) total score

Time frame
Baseline and Week 4
2

General Self-Efficacy: Assessed using the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE) score

Time frame
Baseline and Week 4
3

Emotional Well-being: Assessed using the World Health Organization Well-being Index (WHO-5) score

Time frame
Baseline and Week 4
4

Neck Functional Limitation: Assessed using the Neck Disability Index (NDI) score

Time frame
Baseline and Week 4

Other outcomes

1

Age of Participants

The age of participants calculated from their date of birth. Years

Time frame
Baseline
2

Smoking Status Categories

The classification of participants' smoking status (e.g., Current Smoker, Former Smoker, Never Smoker). Count (Number of Participants per Category)

Time frame
Baseline
3

Body Mass Index (BMI)

Body Mass Index, calculated from weight and height. kg/m2

Time frame
Baseline
4

Duration of Sedentary Work Experience

The total duration of sedentary work experience. Years

Time frame
Baseline

Sponsors and contacts

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