Opioid Package Prototype (OPP)

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUConn Health

About this trial

The overall objective of this clinical trial is to identify the impact of selected package features, known as the Opioid Package Prototype (OPP), on the safe and effective use of opioids. Our specific aims are: (Aim 1) to evaluate the effectiveness of OPP on prescribing, dispensing, and patient use of oxycodone among orthopaedic surgery patients receiving post-operative outpatient oxycodone for post-surgical pain management, and (Aim 2) to determine the feasibility of OPP for orthopaedic surgery prescribers, pharmacists, and orthopaedic surgery patients. Such data can be used to further optimize packaging and labeling design, help patients and caregivers utilize their medication and packaging correctly, and improve prescribing and dispensing habits. The central hypothesis is that the OPP will be more effective than the amber vial in efforts to reduce oxycodone prescribing among patients over 18 receiving short-term management of post orthopedic surgery pain.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

The patient is 18 years and older;

The patient is one of the participating surgeons;

The patient is receiving orthopaedic surgery that involves the use of opioid medication for post-operative pain;

The patient is willing to receive oxycodone medication;

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Opioid Package Prototype (OPP)

    Other intervention

    The Opioid Package Prototype (OPP) is a child-resistant/senior-friendly, calendar-blister packaging of limited pill counts with flat readable billboard space for medication labeling.

  • Usual Care (standard amber vial)

    Other intervention

    The standard amber vial (orange bottle) is the container that medication is normally dispensed in outside of the study.

Treatment groups

352 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Opioid Package Prototype (OPP)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Usual Care (standard amber vial)Active comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Number of tablets of oxycodone prescribed

Count via medical/pharmacy records

Time frame
1 week after surgery
2

Number of tablets of oxycodone prescribed

Count via medical/pharmacy records

Time frame
1 month after surgery
3

Number of tablets of oxycodone prescribed

Count via medical/pharmacy records

Time frame
3 months after surgery
4

Average morphine milligram equivalent (MME) of oxycodone tablets prescribed/per participant

Mean

Time frame
1 week after surgery

Secondary outcomes

1

Number of requests for additional oxycodone prescriptions

Count per patient survey/interview

Time frame
1 week, 1 month and 3 months after surgery
2

Amount of dispensing time per oxycodone prescription for each study participant

Log of dispensing start time (received prescription) and dispensing stop time (prescription ready for pick up)

Time frame
Time of surgery and any refills up to 1 month after surgery
3

Amount of counseling time per oxycodone prescription for each study participant

Log of counseling start time (start to discuss medication information) and counseling stop time (complete discussion of medication information)

Time frame
Time of surgery and any refills up to 1 month after surgery
4

Awareness of oxycodone tablets used

Amount of time to report number of tablets used via brief inspection of container (not manual count) during interview and various survey questions

Time frame
1 week and 1 month after surgery

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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UConn Health

Lead sponsor

University of Connecticut

Collaborator

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Collaborator

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: