About this trial
The goal of this interventional study (clinical trial) is to learn if different breath-holding techniques, with and without extra oxygen, can improve the quality of abdominal Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) images in healthy adults, ages 18-75.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
* Does breath-holding at end-expiration improve image quality in abdominal MRI scans? * Does adding oxygen while breath-holding further reduce motion artifacts in abdominal MRI scans?
Researchers will compare breath-holding with and without oxygen to see if using oxygen improves image quality during MRI scans.
Participants will:
* Be pre-screened for MRI safety and trained on breath-hold procedures * Have one non-contrast abdominal MRI scan at the University of California San Francisco (UCSF) China Basin Imaging Center * Use two different breath-holding techniques during the scan, with and without oxygen * Complete one study visit lasting about 45 minutes to 1 hour
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Subject must be within 18-75 years of age;
Subject must be able to hear and understand instructions without assistive devices;
Subject must provide written informed consent;
Subject has the necessary mental capacity to understand instructions, and is able to comply with protocol requirements;
Disqualifiers
Subjects with a weight greater than 499 lbs;
Subjects that have metallic/conductive or electrically/magnetically active implants without Magnetic Resonance (MR) Safe or Magnetic Resonance (MR) Conditional labeling, with the exception of dental devices/fillings, surgical clips, and surgical staples determined to be safe for MRI scanning by a physician investigator;
Subjects that have implants with MR Unsafe labeling;
Subjects that have implants labeled as MR Conditional by the manufacturer for which the allowable conditions are not expected to be achieved by the MR environment or scan protocol;
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
Breath-hold conditions
Other interventionFunctional Residual Capacity/End-Expiration (breath-hold technique) with/without oxygen to optimize MRI image quality.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Liver MRI Image Quality (Motion Artifacts)
Image quality of liver MRI scans will be assessed by quantifying the degree of respiratory motion artifacts under two breath-holding conditions: Functional Residual Capacity (FRC) alone and FRC with oxygen supplementation. Reduced artifacts indicate improved image clarity and feasibility of the technique. Unit of Measure: Motion artifact score (ordinal scale, e.g., 1-5).
Secondary outcomes
Breath-Holding Duration
The duration (in seconds) that participants can comfortably sustain a breath-hold under each condition (FRC alone and FRC with oxygen supplementation). Unit of Measure: Seconds.
Oxygen Saturation During Breath-Holding
Peripheral oxygen saturation will be monitored during each breath-hold condition to assess physiologic tolerance and safety. Unit of Measure: Percent oxygen saturation (%).
Adverse Events and Participant-Reported Discomfort
Number and type of adverse events, as well as participant-reported discomfort, occurring during or immediately after each breath-hold condition. Unit of Measure: Number of events.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.