About this trial
The objectives of this study will be to determine the methylation of the promoter of the Orexin A (OX-A) and B (OX-B) genes in young women (\> 18 years) with Anorexia Nervosa (AN), compared with a control group; and to evaluate the relationship of promoter methylation of the genes for OX-A and OX-B with the severity of the eating disorder, psychiatric comorbidities (in particular, depression), and sleep quality.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Female sex
Age 18 years and older
Anorexia Nervosa
Hospitalized at the Division of Eating and Nutrition Disorders, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Piancavallo, Italy
Disqualifiers
Absence of signed informed consent
Female sex
Age 18 years and older
Body Mass Index between 18.5 and 24.9 kg/m2
Trial population
30 young women (\> 18 years old), hospitalized at the Division of Eating and Nutrition Disorders, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Piancavallo (VB), for each of whom a diagnosis of AN will be formulated based on the DSM-criteria 5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013). For each patient, a woman of comparable age, with a BMI between 18.5 and 24.9 kg/m2, is enrolled in the control group.
Trial design
Cohort
Cross-sectional
Treatments tested in this trial
Blood samples and Questionnaires
Other interventionBlood samples for methylation of the promoter of the OX-A and OX-B genes and questionnaires: Eating Disorder Examination Q Eating Disorder Inventory 3 Major Depression Inventory Symptom Checklist-revised ESS - Epworth Sleepiness Scale Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Horne \& Ostberg questionnaire
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Orexin A promoter methylation
Percentage of Orexin A promoter methylation
Orexin B promoter methylation
Percentage of Orexin B promoter methylation
Sponsors and contacts
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