Outcomes for Robotics in Orthopaedic Trauma

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorPrince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, Hong Kong

About this trial

Our project aims to integrate whether robotic assistance of reduction and fixation in orthopaedic trauma surgery can enhance accuracy and surgical outcomes. The current study aims to shorten the recovery time and reduce post-operative complications by minimally invasive surgery with robotics.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Males or females aged 18 years or older

With orthopaedic trauma and fracture

Willing to participate in the study

Disqualifiers

Cognitive problems e.g., severe dementia (unable to agree for consent)

Unable to agree for consent

Surgeons decide that surgery is not indicated for the patients

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Robotic Assistance: The robotic system (R-Universal® Intelligent Robotic Surgical Systems, Beijing Rossum Robot Technology Co., Ltd.)

    Device

    The robotic system (R-Universal® Intelligent Robotic Surgical Systems, Beijing Rossum Robot Technology Co., Ltd.) will be moved to the site of injury and held to the pins placed onto bone as the preoperative plan. The reduction process will be completed under the supervision of 3D real-time navigation. The fracture is then fixated. The robotic arm will perform precise movements during surgery for reduction to try to reduce the chance of malalignment. Moreover, these robots can allow minimally invasive surgeries.

Treatment groups

200 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Control groupNo intervention 0 interventions
Group B: Robot-assisted groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Operation Time

Operation time will be documented from the Clinical Management System (CMS).

Time frame
Baseline
2

Blood Loss

Blood loss will be documented from the Clinical Management System (CMS).

Time frame
Baseline
3

Length of Hospital Stay

Length of hospital stay will be documented from the Clinical Management System (CMS).

Time frame
Baseline
4

Plain Radiographs

Plain radiographs will be taken at the corresponding sites of injuries post operation. The reduction quality will be assessed based on Matta criteria

Time frame
From baseline to 52-weeks post-operation

Secondary outcomes

1

Quality of life Short Form-36 (SF-36)

is a widely accepted, well-validated functional status questionnaire to measure health-related quality of life in eight domains, including physical functioning, health perception, etc. Higher scores indicate better function

Time frame
From baseline to 52-weeks post-operation
2

Verbal Descriptor Scale

to assess different levels of pain intensity, which has good reliability and validity in elderly patients

Time frame
From baseline to 52-weeks post-operation
3

Quadriceps muscle strength

measured on affected limb with isometric dynamometer (Baseline, Genova, Italy). Subject will sit on a chair with both feet above ground, while raising the affected leg 45° forwards. The dynamometer is placed above the ankle and the subject will push the leg forward with maximum force. Measurements will be repeated three times and maximum value (kg) will be used for evaluation.

Time frame
From baseline to 52-weeks post-operation
4

Times Up and Go (TUG) test

used to test basic mobility skills, which is a useful predictor of risk of falls. The subject will stand from a chair, walk 3 meters and travel back and sit back on the chair. The time (second) is recorded.

Time frame
From baseline to 52-weeks post-operation

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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