About this trial
PSMA-PET/CT or PSMA-PET/MRI are more accurate imaging modalities compared to CT/BS; in approximately 10-20% of high-risk patients diagnosed using conventional imaging PSMA-PET up-stages the disease. Therefore a substantial proportion of high-risk patients previously considered as non-metastatic are expected to be diagnosed with oligometastatic disease. While standard treatment pathways exist for patients with non-metastatic or oligometastatic disease confirmed using conventional imaging, less is known about the optimal management of patients with oligometastatic prostate cancer on PSMA-PET.
Currently, data on the safety, effectiveness and oncologic outcomes of local therapies in oligometastatic patients diagnosed using PSMA-PET have been poorly reported so far. Thus, there is a need for a prospectively maintained database to collect real-world clinical data to produce high-quality research on the optimal management in oligometastatic prostate cancer who underwent PSMA-PET for primary staging and subsequent local therapy. This database will allow centers to retro- and prospectively collect data to facilitate analysis and assessment of the outcomes of oligometastatic patients managed with local therapy.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Oligometastatic prostate cancer diagnosed using PSMA PET defined as cM1a and/or cM1b with ≤5 osseous metastases and/or M1c with ≤3 lung lesions, with or without cN positivity.
Oligometastatic prostate cancer treated with primary local therapy such as radical prostatectomy or radiation therapy.
Any Gleason Score, any cT stage, any PSA
Disqualifiers
Visceral metastases (apart from lungs).
Neoadjuvant therapy prior to first PSMA PET.
Non-metastatic prostate cancer.
Patients who did not undergo imaging before local treatment.
Trial population
Oligometastatic prostate cancer patients treated with local therapy across Europe.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Radical prostatectomy
Procedure/SurgeryRemoval of the prostate and seminal vesicles.
Prostate irradiation
RadiationRadiation therapy of the prostate.
Surgical metastasectomy
Procedure/SurgerySurgical removal of metastases.
Irradiation of metastases
RadiationRadiation therapy of metastases.
Abiraterone acetate
DrugAdministered as part of multimodal treatment for oligometastatic prostate cancer
Enzalutamide
DrugAdministered as part of multimodal treatment for oligometastatic prostate cancer
Darolutamide
DrugAdministered as part of multimodal treatment for oligometastatic prostate cancer
Apalutamide
DrugAdministered as part of multimodal treatment for oligometastatic prostate cancer
Docetaxel
DrugAdministered as part of multimodal treatment for oligometastatic prostate cancer
Lutetium-PSMA
DrugAdministered as part of multimodal treatment for oligometastatic prostate cancer
Androgen deprivation treatment
DrugAdministered as part of multimodal treatment for oligometastatic prostate cancer
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS)
Defined as increase in size of existing lesion or appearance of new lesion (on any subsequent follow-up imaging modality used for baseline assessment), or death.
Clinical progression-free survival (cPFS)
Defined as new prostate cancer-related symptom, radiographic progression, initiation of new treatment, or death.
Castration resistance-free survival (CRPC-FS)
Castration resistance is defined as: castrate serum testosterone \<50ng/dL or 1.7nmol/L, plus either biochemical progression (three consecutive rises in PSA at least one week apart resulting in two 50% increases over the nadir, and a PSA \> 2ng/mL) or radiographic progression (\> 2 new bone lesions or a new soft tissue lesion).
Secondary outcomes
Local therapy complications
Local therapy complications are assessed using Clavien-Dindo classification for radical prostatectomy and RTOG/EORTC Radiation Toxicity Grading for radiation therapy.
Pathological response to systemic therapy
Change of pathological stage
Imaging response to systemic therapy
Defined as prostate cancer downstaging and/or decrease in number of metastasis lesions due to the effect of systemic therapy. Time Frame: Measured from the administration of systemic treatment until the end of treatment, assessed up to 100 months
Functional outcomes - continence
Defined as continence rate (no incontinence 0 pads/24h, mild 1 pads/24h, moderate 2-3 pads/24h, severe \>3 pads/24h).
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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Medical University of Vienna
Lead sponsor
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele
Collaborator
University Hospital of Cologne
Collaborator
St. Antonius Hospital
Collaborator
Istituto Europeo di Oncologia
Collaborator
University Hospital, Udine, Italy
Collaborator
Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Battista
Collaborator
Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Gliwice
Collaborator
Lund University
Collaborator
Medical University of Warsaw
Collaborator
Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA)
Collaborator
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