Oxytocin Rest to Reduce Cesarean Delivery

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-55
SponsorChristiana Care Health Services

About this trial

Prolonged labor is usually managed with continuous oxytocin infusion. "Oxytocin rest" has been proposed as a strategy to resolve protracted labor in patients who have received continuous oxytocin without progress. This strategy involves discontinuing oxytocin then restarting infusion after a period of time, under the theory that washout of the oxytocin receptor will strengthen uterine contractions to improve labor progress. "Oxytocin rest" is performed on labor and delivery units across the United States. Yet, there is no randomized or prospective data to support the practice.

The purpose of this study is to assess whether oxytocin rest of 60 minutes in patients with prolonged labor reduces risk for cesarean delivery.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

≥18 years of age

Singleton gestation in vertex presentation

≥36 weeks gestation

Prolonged latent labor, defined as cervical dilation <6cm after ≥8 hours since rupture of membranes and on continuous oxytocin

Disqualifiers

Not meeting the above criteria

Any contraindication to continuous oxytocin at time of randomization

Cesarean section anticipated by the clinical team at time of randomization (for any reason excepting labor dystocia)

>18 hours between rupture of membranes and randomization

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Oxytocin rest

    Other intervention

    60-minute oxytocin rest

Treatment groups

350 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: 60-minute oxytocin restExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Usual care with continuous oxytocin infusionNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Cesarean rate

Number of participants delivered by cesarean

Time frame
At time of delivery

Secondary outcomes

1

Time to delivery (hours)

defined as time from enrollment to delivery time, regardless of mode of delivery

Time frame
From randomization to delivery
2

Time to vaginal delivery (hours)

defined as time from enrollment to delivery time, for patients with vaginal delivery (cesarean delivery censored)

Time frame
From randomization to delivery
3

Time to active labor (hours)

defined as time from enrollment to first exam with cervical dilation ≥6cm (cesarean delivery at \<6cm dilation censored)

Time frame
From randomization to delivery
4

Duration of active labor (hours)

defined as time from first exam with cervical dilation ≥6cm to delivery time (cesarean delivery censored)

Time frame
From randomization to delivery

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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