Pacemaker-related Tricuspid Regurgitation Progression and Long-term Outcomes

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorHaiyan Wang

About this trial

Tricuspid regurgitation (TR) is a common complication following cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) implantation, with severe TR being associated with increased rates of heart failure hospitalization and all-cause mortality, significantly impairing patients' quality of life. With technological advancements, physiological pacing modalities have demonstrated superior clinical efficacy and safety profiles compared to conventional pacing methods.

This study aims to evaluate predictors of adverse outcomes and TR progression in CIED recipients under different pacing modalities, thereby providing clinical guidance for high-risk patients.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult patients

Patients with an implantable electronic heart device (CIEDs)

The patient underwent pacemaker implantation at Qianfoshan Hospital between 2015 and 2025

Disqualifiers

Patients with severe tricuspid regurgitation or those who have undergone tricuspid valve surgery or interventional treatment prior to pacemaker implantation

Patients with severe valvular heart disease, congenital heart disease, or arrhythmias

Patients with single-chamber pacemakers or poor images

Trial population

Patients after cardiac pacemaker implantation

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Retrospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Pacemaker implantation

    Device

    Pacemaker implantation methods include right ventricular pacing, biventricular pacing, conduction system pacing

Treatment groups

200 Participants
are divided into 5 treatment groups
Group A: Right ventricular pacing group1 intervention
Group B: conduction system pacing group1 intervention
Group C: biventricular pacing group1 intervention
Group D: TR progression group0 interventions
Group E: non-TR progression group0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Tricuspid regurgitation progression(Progression of tricuspid regurgitation ≥ grade 0.5)

Grading of tricuspid regurgitation severity:Grade 0: None Grade 0.5: Trace Grade 1: Mild Grade 1.5: Mild to moderate Grade 2: Moderate Grade 2.5: Moderate to severe Grade 3: Severe

Time frame
Mean follow-up of 1 year

Secondary outcomes

1

Heart Failure Readmission Rate After CIED Implantation

Time frame
Mean follow-up of 1 year

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Haiyan Wang

Lead sponsor

Qianfoshan Hospital

Sponsor institution