About this trial
PALLSOFT is a randomized, open-label, non-inferiority phase III, multicenter, national trial that will investigate whether the patient-reported symptomatic effect of palliative radiotherapy delivered in 1-2 fractions is non-inferior to palliative radiotherapy delivered in five fractions in patients with pelvic soft tissue tumors from either gastrointestinal, urological or gynecological cancer. Health-related quality of life, toxicities, survival and prognostic and predictive biomarkers will be assessed as secondary and explorative endpoints.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients unsuitable for curative treatment due to either advanced disease or medical contradictions (i.e comorbidity, old age, poor general condition)
Histologically verified primary cancer originated from gastrointestinal, urological or gynecological organs (histological verification can be performed on other lesions than the symptomatic pelvic tumor)
Primary, residual, recurrent or metastatic pelvic tumor from the above-mentioned cancers not amenable for curative treatment
Tumor-related symptoms including within the 5 defined categories pain, bleeding, bowel/lower urinary/vaginal dysfunction
Disqualifiers
Neuroendocrine histology of any kind
Sarcoma or sarcomal components in the histology
Tumors that originate from bony metastases without a soft tissue component
Unable to comply with study questionnaires
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Palliative radiotherapy
RadiationHypofractionated radiotherapy
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Patient-reported symptomatic effect
Establish whether 1-2 fractions of 8 Gy is non-inferior to 5 fractions of 5 Gy with regards to target symptom effect assessed by change in NRS 0-10 (Numerical Rating Scale) from baseline
Secondary outcomes
Physician-reported toxicities
Establish whether 1-2 fractions of 8 Gy is non-inferior to 5 fractions of 5 Gy with regards to bladder and bowel toxicities assessed by CTCAE
Survival
Establish whether 1-2 fractions of 8 Gy is non-inferior to 5 fractions of 5 Gy with regards to overall survival
Other outcomes
Patient-reported quality of life
Establish whether 1-2 fractions of 8 Gy is non-inferior to 5 fractions of 5 Gy with regards to quality of life assessed by EORTC-QLQ C15PAL (European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core15 Palliative)
Prognostic models
Explore prognostic models for patient classification: Glasgow Prognostic Score (GPS): C-Reactive Protein (CRP, mg/L), Albumin (g/L) GPS 0 = Normal level CRP and albumin GPS 1: Increased CRP or low albumin GPS 2: Increased CRP and low albumin
Prognostic models
Explore prognostic models for patient classification: LabBM: CRP (mg/L), LDH (lactate dehydrogenase, U/L), Albumin (g/L), hemoglobin (g/dL), platelets (E09/L) The score is calculated as follows; CRP and LDH above upper limit of normal=1 point for each parameter. Albumin, hemoglobin and platelets below the lower limit of normal: 0.5 point for each parameter. Minimum score 0 point, maximum score 3.5 points. Low score indicates a more favorable prognosis
Prognostic models
Explore prognostic models for patient classification: LabPS: CRP (mg/L), LDH (lactate dehydrogenase, U/L), Albumin (g/L), hemoglobin (g/dL), platelets (E09/L), Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) The score is calculated as follows; CRP and LDH above upper limit of normal=1 point for each parameter. Albumin, hemoglobin and platelets below the lower limit of normal: 0.5 point for each parameter. ECOG PS 3-4, 2 and 0-1: 1, 0.5 and 0 points,respectively Minimum score 0 point, maximum score 4.5 points. Low score indicates a more favorable prognosis
Sponsors and contacts
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Sykehuset Telemark
Lead sponsor
Nordlandssykehuset HF
Collaborator
Møre og Romsdal Hospital Trust
Collaborator
Helse Stavanger HF
Collaborator
Hospital of Southern Norway Trust
Collaborator
Oslo University Hospital
Collaborator
Vestre Viken Hospital Trust
Collaborator
Sykehuset Innlandet HF
Collaborator
St. Olavs Hospital
Collaborator
Haukeland University Hospital
Collaborator
University Hospital of North Norway
Collaborator
South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority
Collaborator