Pathological Response After Neoadjuvant Treatment on NSCLC

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorFundación GECP

About this trial

This is a non-interventional, observational, multicenter and retrospective study. Being limited to the collection of patient data already filled in the Tumor Thoracic Registry data base and the data from stage IIIA clinical trials case report forms.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients with resectable stage IIIA disease (according to American Joint Committee on Cancer [AJCC] lung cancer edition 7 or 8) who were included in the Tumor Thoracic Registry data base and in stage IIIA clinical trials which the sponsor is Fundación GECP.

Patients with histologically N2 involvement confirmed

Patients diagnosed as stage IIIA from 2010 and 2017

Patients who have received neoadjuvant platinum-based treatment and surgery

Disqualifiers

Patients who received chemoradiotherapy neoadjuvant treatment

Patients who were not resected after neoadjuvant treatment

Patients who were diagnosed after June 2017

Trial population

The study will include all resectable stage IIIA patients who have received platinum-based neoadjuvant treatment and surgery and that were diagnosed as stage IIIA from 2010 to 2017.The cohort of patients identified for the current study will be based on a portion of patients included in the Thoracic Tumor Registry (TTR) and in stage IIIA clinical trials approved by Spanish Health Authorities which the sponsor is Fundación GECP.

Trial design

Design model

Case-only

Time perspective

Retrospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Cisplatin

    Drug

    Route of administration: Intravenous infusion. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is often given 2 to 4 months before surgery.

  • Carboplatin

    Drug

    Route of administration: Intravenous infusion. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is often given 2 to 4 months before surgery.

Treatment groups

150 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Experimental: platinum-based neoadjuvant treatment and surgery.2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

To assess pathological response after neoadjuvant treatment as a subrogate endpoint for overall survival and disease-free survival in resectable stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer patients.

Pathological response will be assessed as complete pathological response, major pathological response (defined as ≤10% of viable tumor cells) and incomplete pathological response.

Time frame
From the end of neoadjuvant treatment until the last follow up or death, assessed up to 45 months

Secondary outcomes

1

To describe the percentage of residual viable tumor in this population of patients under common criteria

A) No response or more than 70% of viable tumor: Lymph node major pathological response negative (LN-MPR)- B) ≤70% of viable tumor cells: Lymph node major pathological response positive (LN-MPR)+ C) No evidence of any viable tumor (including primary tumor): Complete pathological response

Time frame
From the end of neoadjuvant treatment until the last follow up or death,assessed up to 45 months
2

To describe the histopathological changes within tumor bed associated to tumor response

Types of histopathological changes within tumor bed: fibrosis, lymphoid aggregates and others

Time frame
From the end of neoadjuvant treatment until the last follow up or death, assessed up to 45 months
3

To correlate pathological response and post-surgical complications

Pathological response will be assessed as complete pathological response, major pathological response (defined as ≤10% of viable tumor cells) and incomplete pathological response.

Time frame
From the end of neoadjuvant treatment until the last follow up or death, assessed up to 45 months
4

To describe the relation between nodal downstaging after neoadjuvant treatment and overall survival

Downstaging after surgery is a reduction in the stage of a cancer. Overall Survival defined as the length of time from either the date of diagnosis or the start of the treatment that patients diagnosed with the disease are still alive.

Time frame
From the end of neoadjuvant treatment until the last follow up or death, assessed up to 45 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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