Patient-Derived Xenografts to Reduce Cancer Health Disparities

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age21-100
SponsorUniversity of California, Davis

About this trial

This trial establishes patient-derived cancer xenografts in addressing cancer health and treatment disparities that disproportionately affect racial/ethnic minorities. Understanding the genetic and response differences among racial/ethnic minorities may help researchers enhance the precision of therapeutic treatments.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patient receiving treatment for the above 4 cancers (bladder cancer, lung cancer, gastric/stomach cancer, and liver cancer)

Signed informed consent that will be put on file

Disqualifiers

No informed consent obtained

Specimen unacceptable/degraded/etc.

Individuals who are not yet adults (infants, children, teenagers)

Pregnant women

Trial population

Patients diagnosed with bladder cancer, lung cancer, gastric/stomach cancer, or liver cancer seen in routine clinic appointments within the University of California (UC) Davis Health System and contributing University of California Minority PDX (UCaMP) institutions

Trial design

Design model

Case-only

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Biospecimen Collection

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo collection of tumor tissue, blood, saliva, and urine samples

Treatment groups

500 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Ancillary-correlative (biospecimen collection)1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Establish and characterize at least 200 patient-derived cancer xenografts (PDXs)

The investigators will establish and characterize at least 200 PDXs, and utilize these PDXs in preclinicial testing of single agents and drug combinations that help guide future clinical decision-making emphasizing the largest racial/ethnic minority populations residing in California: Hispanic/Latino Americans (\[HLAs), Asian Americans/Native Hawaiians/Pacific Islanders (AANHIPIs), and African Americans (AAs) compared to Non-Hispanic Whites (NHWs).

Time frame
Up to 4 years

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of California, Davis

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborator