Patient Perspectives Throughout Peri-Implantitis Treatment

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Barcelona

About this trial

To evaluate longitudinal changes in oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) and other patient-reported outcomes (PROMs) throughout the different stages of peri-implantitis therapy, including diagnosis, non-surgical treatment, surgical treatment, and 6-month follow-up. Secondarily, to explore the influence of clinical, implant-related, and surgical factors on patient-reported outcomes and treatment experience.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults (≥18 years) diagnosed with peri-implantitis according to the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions (Berglundh et al., 2018).

Implants presenting bleeding on probing (BoP) and/or suppuration on probing (SoP), increased probing depth, and progressive bone loss compared with previous records.

Disqualifiers

Patients who, following non-surgical peri-implantitis treatment, present ≤1 site with isolated bleeding on probing, no suppuration on probing, probing depths ≤5 mm, and no progressive bone loss compared with pretreatment bone levels.

Contraindications to surgical peri-implantitis treatment, including plaque index >20% and bleeding on probing >10%.

Previous radiotherapy to the head and neck region.

Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus/hyperglycaemia (HbA1c >7%).

Trial population

Adults (≥18 years) diagnosed with peri-implantitis according to the 2017 World Workshop classification who require surgical treatment following non-surgical therapy. Participants will be recruited from the Departments of Periodontology at the Hospital Odontològic Universitat de Barcelona (HOUB), the Clínica Universitària d'Odontologia of the Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (CUO-UIC), and the Universitat de València (UV).

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

45 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Peri-implantitis

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL)

Change in oral health-related quality of life throughout peri-implantitis treatment, assessed using the Spanish version of the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14sp). The total OHIP-14sp score ranges from 0 to 56, with higher scores indicating worse oral health-related quality of life. The outcome will be expressed as the total OHIP-14sp score and compared across the four study time points. Unit of Measure: OHIP-14sp total score (0-56)

Time frame
T0 (immediately after diagnosis), T1 (6 weeks after non-surgical treatment), T2 (6 weeks after surgical treatment), and T3 (6 months after surgical treatment)

Secondary outcomes

1

Perceived Pain During Each Stage of Treatment (VAS, 0-100 mm)

Pain perceived by the patient during each stage of peri-implantitis treatment, measured using a 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS), where 0 indicates no pain and 100 indicates the worst imaginable pain Unit of Measure: Millimeters (0-100 mm VAS)

Time frame
T1 (6 weeks after non-surgical treatment), T2 (6 weeks after surgical treatment), and T3 (6 months after surgical treatment).
2

Anxiety and Concern Related to Diagnosis and Treatment (VAS, 0-100 mm)

Anxiety and concern perceived by the patient in relation to the diagnosis of peri-implantitis and its treatment, measured using a 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS), where 0 indicates no anxiety or concern and 100 indicates the highest imaginable level of anxiety or concern. Unit of Measure: Millimeters (0-100 mm VAS)

Time frame
T0 (immediately after diagnosis), T1 (6 weeks after non-surgical treatment), T2 (6 weeks after surgical treatment), and T3 (6 months after surgical treatment).
3

Emotional Impact of Peri-Implantitis (VAS, 0-100 mm)

Emotional impact perceived by the patient in relation to the diagnosis of peri-implantitis and its treatment, including feelings such as fear of implant loss and frustration with the diagnosis, measured using a 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS), where 0 indicates no emotional impact and 100 indicates the highest imaginable emotional impact. Unit of Measure: Millimeters (0-100 mm VAS)

Time frame
T0 (immediately after diagnosis), T1 (6 weeks after non-surgical treatment), T2 (6 weeks after surgical treatment), and T3 (6 months after surgical treatment).
4

Satisfaction with Treatment Received (VAS, 0-100 mm)

Patient satisfaction with the treatment received for peri-implantitis, measured using a 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS), where 0 indicates no satisfaction and 100 indicates the highest possible level of satisfaction. Unit of Measure: Millimeters (0-100 mm VAS)

Time frame
T1 (6 weeks after non-surgical treatment), T2 (6 weeks after surgical treatment), and T3 (6 months after surgical treatment).

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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University of Barcelona

Lead sponsor

Universitat Internacional de Catalunya

Collaborator

Universitat de Valencia, España

Collaborator

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