Patient Preferences on Same-day Bilateral Intravitreal Dexamethasone Injections

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorRigshospitalet, Denmark

About this trial

Intravitreal injections with dexamethasone implant (Ozurdex®) provide a reasonable and long-lasting treatment option in the cases of diabetic macular edema, as well as macular edema resulting from retinal vein occlusion and noninfectious posterior uveitis. During the course of these diseases, both eyes may be affected and may need therapy. The treatment burden associated with frequent medical visits associated with treatments in both eyes and follow-ups can be significant for patients and caregivers alike. Same-session bilateral ophthalmic procedures have proven safe and cost-effective, with patients consistently expressing a strong preference for this approach, particularly in the cases of cataract surgery and anti-VEGF injections when given the choice. The safety profile of same-day bilateral dexamethasone injections aligns with those of unilateral injections.

This patient preference study will focus on addressing the practical aspects of same-day bilateral dexamethasone injections from the patients' perspective and aims to explore the impact of personal and socio-economic variables, and the overall perspective of patients on choosing same-day bilateral dexamethasone injections. Understanding and mitigating the challenges patients face can lead to a more patient-friendly and resource-saving approach. Based on the outcomes of this study, considerations may be made to introduce bilateral injections at our department, potentially optimizing patient experience and clinical resources.

The aim of the study is to establish patient preferences regarding the administration of intravitreal dexamethasone implant injections in both eyes on the same day, in the same session and to identify key motivating and limiting factors from the patients' perspective.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Having received at least one intravitreal dexamethasone implant in either eye

>18 years of age

Capacity to comprehend and answer questions in Danish language

Signed informed consent

Disqualifiers

None

Trial population

Patients of the Capital Region of Denmark who are treated at Rigshospitalet.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Ozurdex (dexamethasone)

    Drug

    Intravitreal dexamethasone implant (Ozurdex) given according to the recommendations by the manufacturer.

Treatment groups

No treatment groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Preference to bilateral injections

Proportion of patients preferring and not preferring same-day bilateral dexamethasone implant injections

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 9 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Reasons

For preferring or not preferring same-day bilateral injections from the patient's perspective

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 9 months
2

Differences in patient characteristics

Between preference groups in: Age, Sex, Previous injection count, Indication for intravitreal treatment (medical diagnosis), Complications of previous treatments, Ocular comorbidity (e.g. glaucoma, cataract, previous retinal detachment etc.), Systemic comorbidity

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 9 months
3

Differences in socio-economic variables between preference groups

As in: Need for caregivers, Means of transportation, Transport distance, Active vs retired, Highest education level

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 9 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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