PCOM2 - The Physician Communication Intervention, Version 2.0

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age9-17
SponsorUniversity of Colorado, Denver

About this trial

Poor quality of primary care providers' vaccine recommendations lead to low adolescent human papillomavirus vaccination rates and hundreds of thousands of adolescents unnecessarily at risk for HPV-associated cancers and diseases. Though a previous provider communication intervention, called PCOM, was found to be effective for increasing adolescent HPV vaccination in primary care, its dissemination is limited by the need for significant research team involvement to teach providers how to use the intervention's components. To address this, investigators propose to develop and test a virtual version of PCOM, use mixed methods to assess contextual factors affecting its use compared to the original PCOM intervention, and develop an optimized version of PCOM for broad dissemination to increase adolescent HPV vaccination nationally.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Parents: Have an adolescent between the ages of 9-17 years old and receiving adolescent care at an enrolled clinic

Providers: All providers at participating study practices will be eligible to participate.

Disqualifiers

Parents: Does not have an adolescent between the ages of 9-17 years old and is not receiving adolescent care at an enrolled clinic

Providers: Providers who are not at participating study practices

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Physician Communication 2 Virtual (PCOM2-virtual)

    Behavioral

    The PCOM-standard intervention is based off of a provider communication training that utilizes presumptive technique when initiating the vaccine discussion followed by motivational interviewing if a parent continues to show hesitation. While this provider communication technique previously showed success in increasing HPV vaccination uptake, it is neither easy to disseminate nor sustainable due to it's nature of direct, intensive in-person training. Therefore, the intervention is to compare the standard-PCOM intervention to a new, PCOM2 intervention, that will be adapted virtually.

  • Physician Communication Standard (PCOM-standard)

    Behavioral

    The PCOM-standard intervention is based off of a provider communication training that utilizes presumptive technique when initiating the vaccine discussion followed by motivational interviewing if a parent continues to show hesitation. PCOM-standard will be conducted in-person with providers.

Treatment groups

120 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: PCOM Standard ArmActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: PCOM2 Virtual ArmExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

HPV vaccination initiation status in 11-12 year olds

The primary outcome to be assessed in the trial is HPV vaccine series initiation among 11-12-year-olds as 11-12 year-olds are the preferred target population for HPV vaccination and the PCOM intervention had its strongest effect on series initiation rather than completion.

Time frame
Adolescent vaccination initiation status will be assessed among all "active" (seen in the last 12 months) 11 to 12-year-old patients at each practice during the last 12 months of the 24 month intervention period

Secondary outcomes

1

HPV series completion among 11-12 year olds

Secondary outcome to assess HPV series completion among 11-12-year-olds

Time frame
Adolescent vaccination completion status will be assessed among all "active" (seen in the last 12 months) 11 to 12-year-old patients at each practice during the last 12 months of the 24 month intervention period
2

HPV vaccination initiation status in 13-17 year olds

Secondary outcome to assess "catch-up" HPV vaccine series initiation among 13-17-year-olds

Time frame
Adolescent vaccination initiation status will be assessed among all "active" (seen in the last 12 months) 13-17-year-old patients at each practice during the last 12 months of the 24 month intervention period
3

HPV series completion among 13-17 year olds

Secondary outcome to assess "catch-up" HPV vaccine series completion among 13-17 year-olds.

Time frame
Adolescent vaccination completion status will be assessed among all "active" (seen in the last 12 months) 13-17-year-old patients at each practice during the last 12 months of the 24 month intervention period

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

University of Colorado, Denver

Lead sponsor

University of Kansas Medical Center

Collaborator

San Diego State University

Collaborator