Peak Airway Pressure and Respiratory Mechanics During PRVC Ventilation in Laparoscopic Surgery

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorSpecialized Medical Center (SMC)

About this trial

This study aims to evaluate peak airway pressure and respiratory mechanics during pressure-regulated volume control (PRVC) ventilation in patients undergoing elective laparoscopic abdominal surgery. Pneumoperitoneum and patient positioning during laparoscopic procedures can significantly affect respiratory mechanics, including airway pressures and lung compliance.

The study will assess changes in peak airway pressure, dynamic compliance, and other ventilatory parameters during different intraoperative phases. The findings are expected to provide insights into optimizing ventilatory strategies to improve patient safety and minimize ventilator-associated complications during laparoscopic surgery.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult patients aged 18-65 years

Scheduled for elective laparoscopic abdominal surgery under general anesthesia

ASA physical status I-II

Patients requiring mechanical ventilation using PRVC mode

Disqualifiers

Patients with significant cardiopulmonary disease

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or restrictive lung disease

Morbid obesity (BMI > 35 kg/m²)

Pregnancy

Trial population

Adult patients undergoing elective laparoscopic abdominal surgery under general anesthesia at a tertiary care center.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • PRVC Ventilation

    Other intervention

    Mechanical ventilation using pressure-regulated volume control mode applied as part of routine intraoperative anesthesia care. No experimental intervention is introduced.

Treatment groups

52 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Single Cohort1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Peak Airway Pressure

Peak airway pressure (PIP) measured intraoperatively using the anesthesia workstation under standardized pressure-regulated volume control ventilation settings.

Time frame
At 0, 5, and 10 minutes intraoperatively

Secondary outcomes

1

Dynamic Compliance

Dynamic lung compliance (Cdyn) measured intraoperatively using standard anesthesia monitoring at predefined time points.

Time frame
At 0, 5, and 10 minutes intraoperatively
2

Plateau Pressure

Plateau pressure (Pplat) measured during controlled ventilation using the anesthesia workstation.

Time frame
At 0, 5, and 10 minutes intraoperatively
3

End-tidal Carbon Dioxide

End-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO2) measured continuously during mechanical ventilation.

Time frame
At 0, 5, and 10 minutes intraoperatively
4

Mean Airway Pressure

Mean airway pressure measured intraoperatively using the anesthesia workstation.

Time frame
At 0, 5, and 10 minutes intraoperatively

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.