About this trial
The purpose of the research is to better understand how the human brain accomplishes the basic cognitive tasks of learning new information, recalling stored information, making decisions or choices about presented information and self-control. These investigations are critical to better understand human cognition and to design treatments for disorders of learning, memory, decision making and cognitive control.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Candidates will be those who are admitted to the Epilepsy Monitoring Unit and are able to participate in a pre-operative evaluation using depth intracranial electrodes. The candidacy is determined independently by the patient's treating physician as part of the patient's routine medical care.
Patients have drug-intractable epilepsy undergoing invasive monitoring in the EMU.
Disqualifiers
Determination by clinicians and investigators that a patient is unable to complete the behavioral tasks required for the protocol due to either cognitive limits, psychological limits, or pain.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Cedrus RB series response pad; Adtech Behnke-Fried micro-electrodes; Neuralynx or Blackrock electrophysiology system; Blackrock Cerestim or Natus Nicolet stimulator
BehavioralDevices listed are components of a single intervention that includes: Record patient responses (Cedrus RB series response boxes), record neuronal activity (Neuralynx or BlackRock) from electrodes (Adtech Behnke-Fried), apply intermittent electrical stimulation (Blackrock Cerestim, Natus Nicolet; parameters consistent with safe ranges across reported studies)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Intracranial electroencephalography (iEEG) power in the theta band
Time-frequency analyses of iEEG data during decision making
iEEG high-gamma activity
Time-frequency analyses of iEEG data during decision making
iEEG theta-gamma phase-amplitude coupling
Time-frequency analyses of iEEG data during decision making
Decision-making (firing rates)
Firing rates of neurons (measured in spikes per second) in the frontal and temporal lobes during a decision-making process.
Sponsors and contacts
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