Perioperative Impact of Physical Activity on Short- and Long-term Morbidity and Mortality

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorKarolinska Institutet

About this trial

Over 300 million surgeries are performed globally every year. Complications after surgery - infections, cardiovascular conditions, postoperative pulmonary complications and renal impairment - affect survival and quality of life.

Age and co-morbidity are unmodifiable factors, contributing to increased risk of these perioperative complications. However, a modifiable risk factor is physical activity. This study aims to test if self reported physical activity is associated to lower risk of perioperative morbidity and mortality.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

None

Trial population

Adult patients (equal to or over 18 years) undergoing elective non-cardiac surgery

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Mortality

Death within the time frames described below

Time frame
Mortality will be recorded at 30, 60, 90 and 365 days after index surgery
2

DAH30 (Days At Home alive at 30 days)

DAH30: Patients who are hospitalized for 14 days postoperatively but are alive on day 30 will have DAH30=16. Patients who are hospitalized for five days, then discharged, but return after 10 days for an additional 11-day stay, will have DAH30=14. Anyone who dies within 30 days will have DAH30=0. This outcome measure is validated in several studies and has a significant advantage in that it correlates well with complications, even better than length of stay (LOS). We will further record DAH90 and DAH365, calculated as described above.

Time frame
30, 90 and 365 days after index surgery,

Secondary outcomes

1

Length of stay

Number of days in the hospital after index surgery

Time frame
One year after index surgery

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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