Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Response In Healthy Controls, Heavy Drinkers, and Patients With Alcoholic Hepatitis

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age21-65
SponsorThe Cleveland Clinic

About this trial

Inflammatory responses in response to alcohol have been identified as contributing to the development of alcoholic hepatitis. The inflammatory response including that to LippoPolySaccharide is known to lead to progression of alcoholic liver disease. In addition to the inflammatory response mitochondrial perturbations exist and redox homeostasis is altered in patients with alcoholic hepatitis. Though this is known there have been very few studies targeting mitochondrial function in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMCs). We plan to collect 50 milliliters of blood from healthy control patients so that we can compare the data to that of patients with alcoholic hepatitis and those who are heavy drinkers without liver disease. In addition to studying mitochondrial function we will investigate cytokine response, as well as fatty acid metabolism, glucose, and insulin measurements

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

inability or unwillingness to sign informed consent

cancer

autoimmune disease that in the opinion of the PI will confound study data

INR < 1.4

Trial population

Patients with alcoholic hepatitis as diagnosed by liver biopsy, imaging, or biochemical values with noted encounter in Cleveland Clinic Electronic Medical Record, Heavy Drinking Controls - patients who lack any evidence (biochemical, imaging, and/or biopsy) of alcoholic liver disease who consume \>40 g/day or \>280g/week on average for women and \>60 g/day or \>420 g/week on average for men for a minimum of 6 months Healthy Controls - patients without any form of liver disease nd do not meet the criteria for "Heavy Drinking Controls"

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Blood Draw

    Other intervention

    Blood Draw Only

Treatment groups

30 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Alcoholic Hepatitis1 intervention
Group B: Healthy Controls1 intervention
Group C: Healthy Heavy Drinkers1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Quantify mitochondrial respiration

Mitochondrial Respiration will be quantified by using a standard substrate, uncoupler, inhibitor titration protocol using high resolution respirometry

Time frame
1 day

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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