About this trial
This study will evaluate whether a nutritional intervention is better than another to reduce the incidence of overt hepatic encephalopathy in patients undergoing TIPS insertion for refractory ascites.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Diagnosis of cirrhosis
TIPS planned for refractory ascites
Being at least moderately malnourished
Disqualifiers
TIPS insertion for other reason than refractory ascites
Budd Chiari Syndrome
Complete or cavernomatous portal vein thrombosis
Pre-TIPS recurrent or persistent overt hepatic encephalopathy
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
High Energy and High Protein Diet 1
Dietary supplementAs participants are blinded, description of the intervention is meant to maintain the blinding. Participants will meet the study dietitian who will perform a nutritional assessment. The study dietitian will then prescribe a high-energy and high-protein diet with or without the use of oral nutritional supplements that will fit your taste preferences and dietary needs. The nutritional intervention will focus on having 3 meals per day and 3 snacks per day, including at bedtime.
High Energy and High Protein Diet 2
Dietary supplementAs participants are blinded, description of the intervention is meant to maintain the blinding. Participants will meet the study dietitian who will perform a nutritional assessment. The study dietitian will then prescribe a high-energy and high-protein diet with or without the use of oral nutritional supplements that will fit your taste preferences and dietary needs. The nutritional intervention will focus on having 3 meals per day and 3 snacks per day, including at bedtime.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Incidence of overt hepatic encephalopathy
Secondary outcomes
Changes in nutritional status using the PG-SGA scale
Changes in brain function using the Stroop Test (EncephalApp)
Changes in frailty using the Liver Frailty Index
Changes in patient-reported outcomes using Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire
Other outcomes
Feasibility outcomes including recruitment rate and study completion
Sponsors and contacts
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McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Lead sponsor
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: