Pharmacokinetic Study of Tranexamic Acid

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age20-64
SponsorZhejiang Cancer Hospital

About this trial

Tranexamic acid is an effective anti fibrinolytic drug. Clinical studies have found that intravenous injection of tranexamic acid is more effective in reducing blood loss and transfusion in patients with advanced ovarian cancer, without increasing the risk of postoperative complications. Different surgeries and administration routes have an impact on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of TXA. At present, there is little data on the pharmacokinetics of intramuscular injection of TXA, and almost all of the data comes from males. For ovarian cancer patients, there are currently no reports on the pharmacokinetics of TXA through different routes of administration, such as intramuscular and intravenous administration. Therefore, the investigators chose ovarian cancer patients and administered it through different routes of intravenous and intramuscular injection.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult women aged 20-64 diagnosed with advanced ovarian cancer undergoing cytoreductive surgery

The cancer stage is III-IV

ASA classification II-III

Surgical duration>2 hours

Disqualifiers

Renal dysfunction (serum creatinine>200 mmol/L) or liver dysfunction (Child Turcote classification>6)

Has a history of serious mental illness or disorders, epilepsy, visual impairment

Previous or current bleeding disorders, coagulation dysfunction, or thromboembolic events

Lower limb venous thrombosis

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Tranexamic acid Intravenous Infusion

    Behavioral

    A slow intravenous infusion of 1g TXA was administered at a rate of about 1ml/min.

  • TXA intramuscular injection

    Behavioral

    5ml intramuscular injections of TXA with twice, each injection time no more than 30 seconds, the injection site was selected as triangle

Treatment groups

30 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Intravenous infusion of TXAActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Intramuscular injection of TXAExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Elimination clearance rate (CL) of tranexamic acid

Patients were enrolled and screened during preoperative anaesthesia visit. The enrolled patients were randomly divided into IV TXA injection group and intramuscular TXA injection group. All blood samples were centrifuged and preserved for later testing,Nonlinear mixed-effects pharmacokinetic modeling was performed on the compartmental population pharmacokinetic data using the Monolix 2020R1 program.

Time frame
Before administration, 15minutes after administration, 45minutes after administration, 90minutes after administration, 3hours after administration, 6hours after administration and 24hours after administration
2

Interventricular clearance rate (Q) of tranexamic acid

Patients were enrolled and screened during preoperative anaesthesia visit. The enrolled patients were randomly divided into IV TXA injection group and intramuscular TXA injection group. All blood samples were centrifuged and preserved for later testing,Nonlinear mixed-effects pharmacokinetic modeling was performed on the compartmental population pharmacokinetic data using the Monolix 2020R1 program.

Time frame
Before administration, 15minutes after administration, 45minutes after administration, 90minutes after administration, 3hours after administration, 6hours after administration and 24hours after administration
3

Central ventricular volume (Vc) of tranexamic acid

Patients were enrolled and screened during preoperative anaesthesia visit. The enrolled patients were randomly divided into IV TXA injection group and intramuscular TXA injection group. All blood samples were centrifuged and preserved for later testing,Nonlinear mixed-effects pharmacokinetic modeling was performed on the compartmental population pharmacokinetic data using the Monolix 2020R1 program.

Time frame
Before administration, 15minutes after administration, 45minutes after administration, 90minutes after administration, 3hours after administration, 6hours after administration and 24hours after administration
4

peripheral ventricular volume (Vp) of tranexamic acid

Patients were enrolled and screened during preoperative anaesthesia visit. The enrolled patients were randomly divided into IV TXA injection group and intramuscular TXA injection group. All blood samples were centrifuged and preserved for later testing,Nonlinear mixed-effects pharmacokinetic modeling was performed on the compartmental population pharmacokinetic data using the Monolix 2020R1 program.

Time frame
Before administration, 15minutes after administration, 45minutes after administration, 90minutes after administration, 3hours after administration, 6hours after administration and 24hours after administration

Secondary outcomes

1

Intraoperative blood loss

blood should be taken before surgery for Hb or Hct measurements to determine the patient's current blood dilution or concentration.The calculation formula: estimated blood loss (ml) = (preoperative or estimated Hct - measured Hct) / preoperative or estimated Hctx weight (kg) x 7% x 1000.

Time frame
during operative period
2

Blood transfusion volume

The total volume of blood transfused during the operation was calculated, encompassing red blood cells, plasma, and cryoprecipitate.

Time frame
during operative period

Other outcomes

1

New postoperative thrombotic complications

ncidence of complications (new thrombus) are detected by vascular ultrasound

Time frame
within 30 days after surgery.

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