About this trial
This phase I trial compares the effect of lutetium Lu 177 (177\^Lu)-prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-617 in combination with Sipuleucel-T to 177\^Lu-PSMA-617 alone in treating patients with prostate that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic) and has continued to grow and spread despite surgical or medical intervention to block androgen production (castration-resistant). 177\^Lu-PSMA-617, a type of radioconjugate, binds to a protein called PSMA, which is found on some prostate tumor cells. It gives off radiation that may kill the tumor cells. Sipuleucel-T, a type of vaccine and a type of cellular adoptive immunotherapy, is made from immune system cells. The cells are treated with a protein that is made by combining a protein found on prostate tumor cells with a growth factor. When the cells are injected back into the patient, they may stimulate T cells to kill prostate tumor cells. Giving 177\^Lu-PSMA-617 in combination with sipuleucel-T may be safe, tolerable, and/or effective compared to 177\^Lu-PSMA-617 alone in treating patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
Assent, when appropriate, will be obtained per institutional guidelines
Agreement to allow the use of archival tissue from diagnostic tumor biopsies
If unavailable, exceptions may be granted with study principal investigator (PI) approval
Disqualifiers
Any approved or investigational anticancer therapy, including chemotherapy, hormonal therapy (e.g., androgen receptor [AR] antagonists, 5 alpha reductase inhibitor, estrogen), or radiotherapy, within 4 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment
External beam radiation therapy or surgery
Chrysanthemum morifolium/Ganoderma lucidum/Glycyrrhiza glabra/Isatis indigotica/Panax pseudoginseng/Rabdosia rubescens/Scutellaria baicalensis/Serona repens supplement (PC-SPES) (or PC-SPEC) or saw palmetto
Systemic corticosteroids. Use of inhaled, intranasal, and topical steroids is acceptable
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Biospecimen Collection
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo blood sample collection
Bone Scan
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo bone scan
Computed Tomography
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo CT and PSMA PET/CT
Leukapheresis
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo leukapheresis
Lutetium Lu 177 Vipivotide Tetraxetan
DrugGiven IV
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo MRI
PSMA PET Scan
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo PSMA PET/CT
Sipuleucel-T
Biological/VaccineGiven IV
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Anti-prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody response rate
Will be defined as the proportion of patients with an IgG titer \> 400. Comparisons between study arms will be performed using the Fisher's exact test. Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize the antibody response rates, and Clopper-Pearson exact 95% confidence intervals will be calculated.
Change in anti-PAP IgG antibody titers
Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize antibody titer levels at each time point. Comparisons between study arms will be performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test or Student's t-test, as appropriate.
Secondary outcomes
Change in anti-PA2024 antibody titers
Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize antibody titer levels at each time point. Comparisons between study arms will be performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test or Student's t-test, as appropriate.
Incidence of adverse events
Comparison of toxicities will be assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version (v) 5.0 criteria.
Proportion of patients achieving a ≥ 50% reduction in prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels (PSA50 response rate)
The PSA50 response rate will be calculated for each treatment arm as the proportion of patients achieving PSA50 response among all evaluable patients. A Fisher's exact test will be used to compare response rates between arms.
Objective response rate
The association between treatment arm and overall response as per RECIST v 1.1 criteria (response observed versus not observed) will be examined using Fisher's exact test.
Sponsors and contacts
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City of Hope Medical Center
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Collaborator