About this trial
This clinical trial will test the safety and efficacy of combining trametinib and azacitidine in patients with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML). Newly diagnosed lower-risk JMML patients will receive trametinib and azacitidine. High-risk JMML patients will receive trametinib, azacitidine, fludarabine, and cytarabine.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Peripheral blood monocyte count ≥ 1 × 109/L*
Splenomegaly†
Blast percentage in PB and BM < 20%
Absence of BCR::ABL1
Disqualifiers
Patients cannot have a known allergy to any of the drugs used in the study.
Patients cannot have a systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection that is exhibiting ongoing signs/symptoms related to the infection without improvement despite appropriate antibiotics or other treatment. The patient needs to be off pressors and have negative blood cultures for 48 hours.
Patients cannot have a plan to administer non-protocol chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy during the study period.
Patients cannot have significant concurrent disease, illness, psychiatric disorder or social issue that would compromise patient safety or compliance with the protocol treatment or procedures, interfere with consent, study participation, follow up, or interpretation of study results.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Trametinib
DrugPO or NG QD Days 1-28 For patients age \< 6 years: 0.032 mg/kg/day at max dose = 2mg/day For patients age ≥ 6 years: 0.025 mg/kg/day at max dose = 2 mg/day
Azacitidine
DrugIV over 30 minutes Days 1-5 Age \< 1 year or weight \<10kg: 2.5 mg/kg/day Age ≥ 1 year and weight ≥ 10kg: 75 mg/m2/day
Fludarabine
DrugIV over 30 minutes Days 6-10 30 mg/m2/day (1mg/kg if \<12 kg)
Cytarabine
DrugIV over 3 hours Days 6-10 2000 mg/m2/day (67mg/kg if \<12 kg)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
To determine the safety of combining trametinib with azacitidine for patients with newly diagnosed lower-risk JMML.
The incidence of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) after the 1st course of therapy will be measured at different dose levels.
To determine the safety of combining trametinib with azacitidine (Aza), fludarabine (FLA) and cytarabine for patients with newly diagnosed high-risk JMML.
The incidence of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) after the 1st course of therapy will be measured at different dose levels.
Sponsors and contacts
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