About this trial
The goal of this open-label, single-arm phase I/II clinical trial is to evaluate the feasibility, safety, and anti-tumor efficacy of the autologous neoantigen-specific T-cell therapy (iNeo-Vac-T01) in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma who have failed second-line or later systemic therapies.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Aged 18 to 75 years (inclusive)
Radiologically measurable disease per RECIST v1.1
White blood cell count (WBC) ≥3.0 × 10⁹/L
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 × 10⁹/L
Disqualifiers
Adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
Carcinoma in situ of the cervix
Detectable HBV DNA (if HBsAg positive or HBcAb positive)
Detectable HCV RNA
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
iNeo-Vac-P01 Personalized Neoantigen Peptide Vaccine
Biological/VaccineAdministered subcutaneously at 0.3 mg/peptide on Days 1, 4, 8, 15, 22, 52, and 82, followed by booster immunizations every 2-3 months.
iNeo-Vac-T01 Personalized T Cell Injection
Biological/VaccineAdministered via intravenous infusion: Dose Level 1: 5×10⁹ to 10×10⁹ cells; Dose Level 2: 1×10¹⁰ to 5×10¹⁰ cells.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Successful Administration Rate of iNeo-Vac-T01
Proportion of enrolled patients who received the complete planned iNeo-Vac-T01 cell infusion.
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs)
Incidence of adverse events (AEs) graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0, including serious adverse events (SAEs) .
Secondary outcomes
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Defined as the time from the first administration of iNeo-Vac-P01 to the first documented disease progression per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 or death from any cause (whichever occurs first), or the time from the first administration of iNeo-Vac-T01 to the first documented disease progression per RECIST v1.1 or death from any cause (whichever occurs first). Disease progression is determined by investigator assessment of serial tumor imaging \[Computed Tomography (CT) or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)\].
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Defined as the proportion of patients achieving complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1 criteria.Disease progression is determined by investigator assessment of serial tumor imaging \[Computed Tomography (CT) or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)\].
Neoantigen-Specific T Cell Response in Peripheral Blood
Vaccine-induced neoantigen-specific CD4⁺ and CD8⁺ T lymphocyte responses detected in peripheral blood using enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISpot) assay .
Sponsors and contacts
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Zhejiang University
Lead sponsor
Hangzhou Neoantigen Therapeutics Co., Ltd.
Collaborator