About this trial
This phase Ib/II trial tests the best dose of axatilimab and effectiveness of axatilimab with or without azacitidine for the treatment of patients with advanced phase myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN), myeloproliferative neoplasm/myelodysplastic syndrome (MPN/MDS) overlap or high risk chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML). Axatilimab is an antibody that is cloned from a single white blood cell that is known to be able to recognize cancer cells and block a protein on the surface of the white blood cells that may be involved in cancer cell growth. By blocking the proteins, this may slow or halt the growth of the cancer. Azacitidine is in a class of medications called antimetabolites. It works by stopping or slowing the growth of cancer cells. Giving axatilimab with or without azacitidine may be safe and effective in treating patients with advanced phase MPN, MPN/MDS overlap or high risk CMML.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Signed informed consent must be obtained prior to participation in the study
Age ≥ 18 years at the date of signing the informed consent form (ICF)
Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML), classified as intermediate-2, OR high-risk per the CMML Specific Prognostic Scoring System (CPSS) Molecular Model
Atypical chronic myelocytic leukemia (aCML)
Disqualifiers
Diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) including acute promyelocytic leukemia and extra-medullary AML based on WHO 2016 classification (Arber et al 2016)
Patients who are candidates for myeloablative or intensive chemotherapy treatment or who do not provide consent for this treatment
History of organ transplant or allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplant
Participants with history of adequately treated malignancy for which no anticancer systemic therapy (namely chemotherapy, radiotherapy or surgery) is ongoing or required during the course of the study.
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
Axatilimab
Biological/VaccineGiven IV
Azacitidine
DrugGiven IV or SC
Biospecimen Collection
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo blood sample collection
Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo bone marrow biopsy and aspiration
Survey Administration
Other interventionAncillary study
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Incidence of dose limiting toxicities
Includes hematologic and non-hematologic toxicities
Overall response rate
The number of participants whose best response (according to the 2006 International Working Group response criteria) over the efficacy analysis period is a complete response or partial response will be tallied to estimate the overall response rate and provide a 95% exact confidence interval, according to the Clopper-Pearson method.
Secondary outcomes
Incidence of adverse events
Adverse events will be tabulated by toxicity grade and relationship with study medication and assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0.
Quality of life measured by Modified Myeloproliferative Neoplasm Symptom Assessment Form (MPNSAF)
Will be assessed in patients receiving axatilimab + azacitidine (AZA) and will be determined using a Modified Myeloproliferative Neoplasm Symptom Assessment Form (MPNSAF) score. The MPNSAF score has a range from 0 to 100 with 100 representing the highest level of symptom severity. Descriptive statistics, means and standard deviations or medians and ranges will be applied to summarize the MPNSAF score.
Number of platelet transfusions
Will be assessed in patients receiving axatilimab + azacitidine and will be determined by descriptive statistics.
Number of packed red blood cell transfusions
Will be assessed in patients receiving axatilimab + azacitidine and will be determined by descriptive statistics.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Uma Borate
Lead sponsor
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Sponsor institution
Incyte Corporation
Collaborator