Biomarker-Guided Dual-Target CAR-T Cells for Advanced Solid Tumors

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1, Phase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-75
SponsorBeijing Biotech

About this trial

This is a multicenter, open-label, Phase 1/2 master protocol evaluating autologous dual-target CAR-T cell therapy in adults with advanced solid cancers. After central biomarker screening, each participant is assigned the best-matched dual-target construct from a predefined target-pair library. The trial is designed to test whether biomarkerguided dual targeting can improve tumor control, reduce antigenescape risk, and preserve safety in solid tumors.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 18-75 years at consent

Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced unresectable, metastatic, or recurrent solid malignancy (including recurrent high-grade glioma for CNSspecific pairs) for which standard curative therapy does not exist, is not tolerated, or has failed.

At least one predefined dual-target pair qualifies on central biomarker review. Recommended working thresholds: primary antigen >= 2+ intensity in >= 50% of viable tumor cells (or pair-specific equivalent) AND secondary antigen detectable in >= 25% of viable tumor cells, with acceptable normal-tissue risk after pathology review

At least 1 measurable lesion by RECIST 1.1, or measurable / evaluable disease by RANO for CNS cohorts.

Disqualifiers

No qualifying target pair after central review, or target pair considered unsafe because of unacceptable predicted ontarget / off-tumor risk.

Prior gene-modified cellular therapy directed against the same target pair within 6 months, or persistent clinically significant toxicity from prior cell / gene therapy.

Active uncontrolled infection, including uncontrolled bacterial, fungal, or viral infection; active tuberculosis; uncontrolled HIV; active hepatitis B or C with detectable / unsafe viral burden.

Need for systemic corticosteroids > 10 mg prednisone equivalent daily or other systemic immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days before lymphodepletion, unless specifically allowed for physiologic replacement or CNS edema management per cohort rules.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Autologous dual-target CAR-T cells selected from the predefined target library.

    Biological/Vaccine

    Autologous dual-target CAR-T cells are patient-derived T cells engineered to recognize two tumor-associated antigens selected from a predefined target library. In clinical trials, they are administered to enhance tumor targeting and reduce antigen escape, with evaluation of safety, tolerability, and preliminary anti-tumor activity.

  • Fludarabine

    Drug

    chemotherapy preconditioning regimen used before cell therapy to reduce the patient's existing lymphocytes and create space for infused cells. In clinical trials, it is given prior to CAR-T infusion to enhance cell expansion, persistence, and overall treatment efficacy.

  • Cyclophosphamide

    Drug

    Cyclophosphamide lymphodepletion is a chemotherapy preconditioning regimen administered prior to cell therapy to suppress existing immune cells and improve the environment for infused cells. In clinical trials, it is given before CAR-T infusion to support cell expansion, persistence, and enhance therapeutic effectiveness.

Treatment groups

72 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Biomarker-guided dual-target CAR-T therapyExperimental treatment 3 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)

Time frame
28 Days
2

Incidence and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events

Time frame
12 Months

Secondary outcomes

1

Objective response rate (ORR) by RECIST 1.1 or RANO

Time frame
24 Months
2

Disease control rate (DCR)

Time frame
24 Months
3

Duration of response (DoR)

Time frame
24 Months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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