Cabozantinib Plus Durvalumab With or Without Tremelimumab in Patients With Gastroesophageal Cancer and Other Gastrointestinal Malignancies

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1, Phase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAnwaar Saeed

About this trial

The investigators propose to evaluate the safety of drug combinations in patients with advanced gastroesophageal cancer and other gastrointestinal (GI) malignancies. Finding effective novel therapies for patients with advanced gastric cancer and other GI malignancies is an area of great unmet need. The investigators believe that modulating the tumor microenvironment with biologic agents like cabozantinib will have synergistic effect when combined with checkpoint-based immunotherapeutics like durvalumab in this patient population. This is a phase I/II, open label, multi-cohort trial looking at safety, tolerability and efficacy endpoints.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age ≥ 18 years

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-1

Esophageal adenocarcinoma

Colorectal adenocarcinoma (CRC)

Disqualifiers

Prior treatment with a Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD1) or (PD-L1) inhibitor, including durvalumab, or anti PD-L2 (HCC and gastric / esophageal cancer patients with prior exposure to these agents are eligible).

Prior treatment with cabozantinib or other Receptor for hepatocyte growth factor (MET) or Dual MET/ Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) monoclonal antibodies or MET/HGF tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), including crizotinib, foretinib, tivantinib, rilotumumab, and onartuzumab.

Abdominal fistula, GI perforation, bowel obstruction, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months before first dose.

Evidence of active peptic ulcer disease, inflammatory bowel disease (eg, Crohn's disease), diverticulitis, cholecystitis, symptomatic cholangitis or appendicitis, acute pancreatitis, acute obstruction of the pancreatic duct or common bile duct, or gastric outlet obstruction.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Cabozantinib

    Drug

    by mouth

  • Durvalumab

    Drug

    infusion

  • Tremelimumab

    Drug

    infusion

Treatment groups

117 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: Cabozantinib plus Durvalumab (Gastric & esophageal cancer cohort)Experimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Cabozantinib plus Durvalumab (Colorectal cancer cohort)Experimental treatment 2 interventions
Group C: Cabozantinib plus Durvalumab (Hepatocellular carcinoma cohort)Experimental treatment 2 interventions
Group D: Cabozantinib plus Durvalumab plus Tremelimumab (Hepatocellular carcinoma cohort)Experimental treatment 3 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Phase I- Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)

Defined as the highest dose studied for which the observed incidence of dose limiting toxicities (DLT) is less than 33%. Determined per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.

Time frame
9 months
2

Phase II- Overall Response Rate (ORR)

Defined as the proportion of participants best response to treatment. Per RECIST v1.1: Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.

Time frame
Every 8 weeks for 12 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Proportion of participants with adverse events (AEs).

Determined per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.

Time frame
18 months
2

Overall Benefit Rate (OBR)

Defined as the proportion of patients with overall benefit to therapy. Overall benefit is defined as the best response recorded, (including complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), and Stable Disease (SD)), from the start of the treatment until the end of treatment. Determined per Modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Stable Disease (SD): Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum diameterswhileonstudy.

Time frame
18 months
3

Progression Free Survival (PFS)

Defined as the time from the start of treatment until the first documentation of disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Determined per Modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. (Note: the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression).

Time frame
24 months
4

Overall Survival (OS)

Defined as the time from the start of treatment until death due to any cause. Determined per Modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1.

Time frame
24 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Anwaar Saeed

Lead sponsor

University of Pittsburgh

Sponsor institution

AstraZeneca

Collaborator

Exelixis

Collaborator