About this trial
This study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of dendritic cell DC/MM fusion vaccine in combination with standard of care B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) CAR-T cell therapy in participants with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.
The names of the study drugs involved in this study are:
* DC/MM fusion vaccine (a type of personalized cancer vaccine) * Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) (a type of growth factor or hormone)
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients must be eligible to receive standard of care CAR T-cell therapy for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma
Patients must be ≥18 years of age
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2
Patients must have 20% or more plasma cells in the bone marrow core or aspirate differential within 30 days prior to enrollment.
Disqualifiers
Patients receiving other investigational drugs
Patients with Plasma Cell Leukemia
Patients who have known active uncontrolled infections with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) or hepatitis B virus (HBV)
Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment or New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias. Prior to study entry, any ECG abnormality at screening will be documented by the investigator as not medically relevant.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
DC/MM Fusion Vaccine
Biological/VaccineDendritic Cell and tumor fusion vaccine, via subcutaneous injection (under the skin), per protocol.
GM-CSF
DrugGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor, via subcutaneous injection, per standard of care.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Treatment Limiting Toxicity (TLT) Rate
TLT rate, defined as the proportion of participants who experience treatment-limiting toxicity (TLT) as detailed in Protocol Section 6.1.
Vaccine/Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor(GM-CSF)-Related Adverse Event (AE) Rate
Vaccine/GM-CSF-related AE rate is defined as the proportion of participants who experience any grade AE deemed by investigators as possibly, probably, or definitely related to vaccine or GM-CSF based on National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version 5.0.
Grade 3 or 4 Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) Rate
Grade 3 or 4 CRS rate is defined as the proportion of participants who experience grade 3 or 4 CRS based on the American Society of Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) consensus guidelines.
Grade 3 or 4 Immune-effector Cell-associated Neurotoxicity (ICANS) Rate
Grade 3 or 4 ICANS rate is defined as the proportion of participants who experience grade 3 or 4 ICANS based on the American Society of Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) consensus guidelines.
Secondary outcomes
Complete Response (CR) Rate
CR rate is defined as the proportion of participants who experience CR or stringent CR per International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria.
Measurable Residual Disease (MRD) Negative Rate
Measurable Residual Disease (MRD) Negative Rate is defined as the proportion of patients who achieve MRD negativity, as assessed by clonoSEQ. Participants who receive at least 1 dose of the vaccine will be included in the analysis.
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) at 12 months
PFS based on Kaplan-Meier method is defined as the time from registration to the earlier of progression per International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Uniform Response Criteria or death due to any cause. Participants alive without disease progression are censored at date of last disease evaluation.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
David Avigan
Lead sponsor
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Sponsor institution
The V Foundation
Collaborator