About this trial
This study is designed to determine the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic response of dorzagliatin 50 mg twice daily following 7-day administration in individuals with pancreatic insufficient cystic fibrosis and abnormal glucose tolerance when compared to randomized, double-blind 7-day administration of placebo in a cross-over fashion. We hypothesize that dorzagliatin administration will result in significant drug concentrations and improved glucose tolerance, early-phase insulin secretion, glucagon suppression, and hepatic glycogen storage assessed during a standardized mixed-meal tolerance test.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Provision of signed and dated informed consent form.
Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study.
Male or female, aged ≥18 years on date of consent.
Confirmed diagnosis of CF, defined by positive sweat test or CFTR mutation analysis according to CFF diagnostic criteria.
Disqualifiers
Established diagnosis of non-CF diabetes (e.g. type 1 diabetes).
Pregnancy or lactation; a negative urine pregnancy test will be required at enrollment.
Pulmonary exacerbation requiring IV antibiotics or systemic glucocorticoids within 4 weeks prior to randomization.
Treatment with either CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g. ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole, clarithromycin, indinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir, telithromycin, boceprevir, nelfinavir, telaprevir, conivaptan, nefazodone, etc.) or inducers (e.g. phenobarbital, other barbiturates, carbamazepine, phenytoin, rifampicin, dexamethasone, etc.).
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
Dorzagliatin
DrugRandomized, double-blind, cross-over study of Dorzagliatin 50 mg orally twice daily for 7 days compared to matched-placebo orally twice daily for 7 days.
Placebo
DrugRandomized, double-blind, cross-over study of Dorzagliatin 50 mg orally twice daily for 7 days compared to matched-placebo orally twice daily for 7 days.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Drug concentrations (PK; Cmax)
Assessed by the peak glucose during a standardized mixed-meal tolerance test following 7-day administration of study drug
Glucose tolerance (PD)
Secondary outcomes
Early-phase insulin secretion
Assessed by insulin secretory rate and
Glucagon suppression
Glucagon incremental area-under-the-curve (iAUC) analyses during the mixed-meal tolerance test following 7-day administration of study drug. iAUC analyses for GLP-1 and GIP will be assessed as potential effect modifiers.
Sponsors and contacts
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Michael R. Rickels, MD, MS
Lead sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Sponsor institution