About this trial
This is a first-in-human, open-label, multicenter phase 1/2 study evaluating the safety, feasibility, recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D), and preliminary antitumor activity of allogeneic dual-target CSPG4/GD2 CAR-NK cells (EBDTKN-401) after lymphodepleting chemotherapy in adults with unresectable or metastatic cutaneous melanoma or metastatic uveal melanoma whose disease has progressed after standard therapy
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 18-75 years at consent.
Histologically confirmed unresectable/metastatic cutaneous melanoma or metastatic uveal melanoma.
Disease progression after standard therapy, intolerance to standard therapy, or no remaining standard option expected to provide meaningful benefit. For cutaneous melanoma: prior anti-PD-1/L1 (with or without antiCTLA-4) unless contraindicated; if BRAF V600-mutant, prior BRAF/MEK inhibitor therapy or documented unsuitability. For uveal melanoma: prior tebentafusp if HLA-A*02:01-positive and eligible, or documented unsuitability/unavailability plus at least one prior systemic therapy.
Tumor demonstrates CSPG4 and/or GD2 expression in archival or fresh tissue by central testing (suggested positivity threshold: at least 25% viable tumor cells by IHC or equivalent validated assay).
Disqualifiers
Active symptomatic CNS metastases, leptomeningeal disease, or uncontrolled seizure disorder.
Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant or solid organ transplant; prior gene-modified cellular therapy within 12 weeks; or anti-cancer therapy too close to lymphodepletion per protocol washout rules.
Requirement for systemic immunosuppression greater than 10 mg prednisone equivalent/day or uncontrolled autoimmune/inflammatory disease requiring systemic treatment.
Active uncontrolled infection, including uncontrolled HIV, HBV, or HCV, or fever/sepsis at the time lymphodepletion would begin.
Trial design
Sequential
Treatments tested in this trial
EB-DTKN-401 allogeneic dual-target CSPG4/GD2 CAR-NK cells
Biological/VaccineGenetically engineered natural killer (NK) cells expressing dual chimeric antigen receptors targeting CSPG4 and GD2 are expanded ex vivo and infused (IV) into patients. These cells recognize tumor antigens and induce targeted cytotoxicity, aiming to improve tumor killing and reduce antigen escape in CSPG4/GD2-positive cancers.
Fludarabine
DrugFludara
Cyclophosphamide
DrugCyclophosphamide
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) using CTCAE v5.0
Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D)
Secondary outcomes
Treatment-emergent adverse events ( TEDE )
Treatment-emergent adverse events including CRS, ICANS, prolonged cytopenias, neuropathic pain, ocular toxicity, and GVHD
Objective response rate (ORR) by RECIST v1.1
Disease control rate (DCR) by RECIST v1.1
Duration of response
Sponsors and contacts
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