About this trial
The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) administration on motivational, subjective, and physiological effects of electronic cigarettes. The study's goals are to test demand for e-cigarettes, tobacco craving, affect, heart rate, blood pressure, expired breath carbon monoxide, and cognitive performance. Researchers will compare multiple doses of THC and a placebo in participants who smoke e-cigarettes and either smoke or vape THC in the laboratory.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Healthy non-treatment seeking adults aged 21 or older
Report daily use of e-cigarettes
Biological confirmation of e-cigarette use: have a positive urine cotinine test at screening
Report current use of cannabis (at least 1 occasion per week)
Disqualifiers
Report current intention to reduce or quit cannabis or tobacco use within the next 30 days
Meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5) criteria for a substance use disorder other than alcohol, cannabis, or nicotine
Test positive for illicit drugs other than cannabis and tobacco
Positive breath alcohol test at study admission
Trial design
Factorial
Treatments tested in this trial
THC High Dose
DrugLow dose of THC (30 mg)
THC Low Dose
DrugLow dose of THC (5 mg)
THC 0mg
DrugPlacebo dose of THC (0 mg)
E-Cigarette Full Nicotine
DrugE-Cigarette with Nicotine
E-Cigarette Placebo Nicotine
DrugE-Cigarette with No Nicotine
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Demand Intensity
Consumption of e-cigarette puffs at unconstrained price as measured by an incentivized demand task. Minimum value is 0, maximum value is not constrained. Higher scores indicate more consumption at unconstrained price (a worse outcome).
Demand Elasticity
Changes in e-cigarette consumption with changes in price as measured by an incentivized demand task. There is no minimum or maximum value. Higher scores indicate greater cigarette price sensitivity (a better outcome).
Secondary outcomes
Minnesota Nicotine Withdrawal Scale (MNWS)
A subjective effect measure of nicotine withdrawal. Minimum value is 0, maximum value is 68. Higher scores indicate greater nicotine withdrawal (a worse outcome). Primary outcomes will be the peak change from baseline.
Brief Questionnaire of Smoking Urges (QSU - Brief) Factor 1
Self report assessment smoking urges. Factor 1 - Intention/Desire to Smoke. Score minimum is 7, Score Maximum is 35. Primary outcomes will be the peak change from baseline.
Brief Questionnaire of Smoking Urges (QSU - Brief) Factor 2
Self report assessment smoking urges. Factor 2 - Relief of Negative Affect \& Urgent Desire to Smoke. Score minimum is 7, Score Maximum is 35. Primary outcomes will be the peak change from baseline.
Drug Effect Questionnaire for Like Drug
The Drug Effect Questionnaire will be administered using a visual analog scale. Participants place a mark on a 100mm line with the left endpoint labeled Not at All and the right endpoint labeled Extremely. Primary outcomes will be the peak change from baseline.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Johns Hopkins University
Lead sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Collaborator