Effect of Gamma-cyclodextrin on the Bioavailability of Berberine

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-60
SponsorEuroPharma, Inc.

About this trial

In this study, we will evaluate the relative bioavailability of Berberine (BB) from capsules containing Indian Barberry (Berberis aristate DC.) Bark and Root Extract in the blood plasma of healthy subjects after oral administration of:

A. Capsules containing Berberine and GCD (BBA Berberine MetX™ Ultra Absorption, 250 mg) B. Capsules containing Berberine (BB, Berberine MetX™, 500 mg) - (reference product).

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Healthy volunteers, as determined by medical history, physical examination, and clinical laboratory testing,

Willingness to stay in the unit overnight for the duration of the study,

Provide a signed written informed consent.

Disqualifiers

overweight (BMI >35 kg/m2),

pregnancy,

lactation,

drug abuse,

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Berberine incorporated in gamma cyclodextrin

    Combination product

    Experimental modified product. One capsule contains 250 mg of Berberine from Indian Barberry (Berberis aristate DC.) Bark and Root Extract incorporated in gamma-cyclodextrin

  • Berberine

    Dietary supplement

    Active comparator. One capsule contains 500 mg of Berberine from Indian Barberry (Berberis aristate DC.) Bark and Root Extract

Treatment groups

16 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Berberine MetX™ Ultra AbsorptionExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Berberine MetX™Active comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC, expressed in ng x h/mL) of berberine incorporated in gamma-cyclodextrin

The changes from the baseline the concentration (ng/ml) of berberine in blood plasma obtained after oral administration of the experimental product BBA.

Time frame
0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours, post-dose
2

The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC, expressed in ng x h/mL) of berberine

The changes from the baseline the concentration (ng/ml) of berberine in blood plasma obtained after oral administration of the active comparator BB.

Time frame
0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours, post-dose

Secondary outcomes

1

The absorption rate constants (Ka, h-1) of berberine incorporated in gamma-cyclodextrin

The absorption rate constants (Ka, h-1) of berberine obtained after oral administration of the experimental modified product BBA.

Time frame
0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours, post-dose
2

The absorption rate constants (Ka, h-1) of berberine

The absorption rate constants (Ka, h-1) of berberine obtained after oral administration of the active comparator BB.

Time frame
0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours, post-dose
3

Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax, ng/ml) of Berberine incorporated in gamma-cyclodextrin

Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax, ng/ml), of berberine obtained after oral administration of the experimental modified product BBA

Time frame
0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, post-dose
4

Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax, ng/ml) of Berberine

Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax, ng/ml), of berberine - obtained after oral administration of the active comparator BB.

Time frame
0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, post-dose

Other outcomes

1

Relative bioavailability (%) of berberine incorporated in gamma-cyclodextrin

Relative bioavailability (%) of Berberine from 0 to 96 hours defined as the ratio of AUC0-96h for the tested formulation (Berberine MetX™ Ultra Absorption capsules) to the AUC0-96h obtained for the reference product (100%, Berberine MetX™ Ultra capsules), given by the same route of administration in the same dose. F= AUCBBA/AUCBB x 100%

Time frame
0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, post-dose
2

Effect of gamma-cyclodextrin on absorption rate constant (Ka, h-1) of berberine

The difference in the absorption rate constants (Ka, h-1) of berberine obtained after oral administration of BBA, and BB.

Time frame
0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, post-dose
3

Effect of gamma-cyclodextrin on the maximal concentration (ng/ml) of berberine in blood

The difference in Cmax (ng/ml) of berberine obtained after oral administration of BBA and BB.

Time frame
0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, post-dose
4

Effect of gamma-cyclodextrin on time (h) to reach maximum plasma concentration of berberine

The difference in Tmax (h) of berberine obtained after oral administration of BBA, and BB.

Time frame
0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours, post-dose

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

EuroPharma, Inc.

Lead sponsor

Scientific Center of Drug and Medical Technologies Expertise of the Ministry of Health, Armenia

Collaborator

Cardiomed LLC, Armenia

Collaborator

Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of the National Academy of Science, Armenia

Collaborator

Phytomed AB, Sweden

Collaborator

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