About this trial
This study will evaluate the subjective and behavioral effects of cannabis products labeled as indica, sativa, or generic.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Have provided written informed consent.
Be between the ages of 21 and 55
Be in good general health based on a physical examination, medical history, vital signs, and screening urine and blood tests
Test negative for drugs of abuse including breath alcohol at the screening visit and at clinic admission
Disqualifiers
Self-reported use of illicit drugs (e.g., amphetamine, cocaine, methamphetamine, 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), ketamine, heroin, psilocybin, prescription medications not prescribed to the person) in the past 30 days.
History of or current evidence of significant medical (e.g., seizure disorder) or psychiatric illness (e.g. psychosis) judged by the investigator to put the participant at greater risk of experiencing an adverse event due to exposure or completion of other study procedures.
History of clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias or vasospastic disease (e.g., Prinzmetal's angina).
Enrolled in another clinical trial or having received any drug as part of a research study within 30 days prior to dosing.
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
Cannabis
DrugCannabis will be administered via smoked inhalation.
0 mg THC (placebo)
Other intervention0 mg THC (placebo)
Treatment groups
6
Treatment groupsSee each treatment group below.
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Number of Correct Trials on Paced Auditory Serial Addition Task (PASAT)
Computerized version of Paced Auditory Serial Addition Task will be administered to assess working memory performance. Will report the total correct trials out of 90 recorded (lower scores indicate worse performance).
Driving Under the Influence of Drugs (DRUID) application global impairment score
Acute cognitive and behavioral impairment will be assessed with global impairment score(range 0-100) on the DRUID app (higher scores indicate greater impairment).
Number of Correct Trials on the Digit Symbol Substitution Task (DSST)
Computerized version of Digit Symbol Substitution Task will be administered to assess psychomotor performance. Will report the total correct trials in 90 seconds (lower scores indicate worse performance).
Biphasic alcohol effects scale (BAES) - Sedative Score
The BAES is used to assess sedative and stimulant subjective effects of alcohol. It has been shown to be sensitive to the effects of cannabis too. There are 7 sedative-related questionnaire items, each presented on a scale of 0 (not at all) to 10 (extremely), which are integrated to produce an overall sedative score (0-70). Higher score more effects.
Secondary outcomes
Drug Effect Questionnaire - Like Drug Effect
The DEQ will be used to obtain subjective ratings of "like drug effect". Score range from 0 (none) to 100 (extreme) using a 100mm line anchored with none/extreme designation.
Anticipated Effects of Cannabis Scale (AECS) - Creative
The AECS will be used to obtain subjective ratings of "creative". Score range from 0 (none) to 10 (extreme) using a 10mm line anchored with none/extreme designation.
Anticipated Effects of Cannabis Scale (AECS) - Drowsy
The AECS will be used to obtain subjective ratings of "Drowsy". Score range from 0 (none) to 10 (extreme) using a 10mm line anchored with none/extreme designation.
Sponsors and contacts
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Johns Hopkins University
Lead sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Collaborator