About this trial
This is an open-label, multicenter, Phase Ib trial designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of EMB-01 in combination with chemotherapy in patients with unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC), and to determine the recommended Phase II combination dose (RP2CD). The study consists of a dose escalation phase followed by a dose expansion phase. Approximately 30 patients are planned to be enrolled in each combination treatment group across both phases, with a maximum total enrollment of approximately 120 patients.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
1. Male or female patients aged ≥ 18 and < 75 years. 2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic left-sided colorectal cancer (primary tumor located from the splenic flexure to the rectum), with measurable disease per RECIST v1.1.
Patients who received any approved or investigational anti-cancer therapy must have discontinued such therapy at least 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment or 5 half-lives of the agent, whichever is shorter.
Patients who received local radiotherapy, bone metastasis radiotherapy, or oral fluoropyrimidines must have discontinued such therapy at least 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment. No therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals within 8 weeks prior to the first dose of EMB-01.
Arm A (irinotecan) and Arm B (TAS-102): Prior fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin-, and irinotecan-based chemotherapy, plus prior anti-VEGF therapy (with or without anti-EGFR therapy), with disease progression or intolerance; no prior TAS-102/fruquintinib/regorafenib. If prior anti-EGFR therapy was received, the patient must have achieved CR, PR, or SD, with the last anti-EGFR dose administered at least 4 months prior to the first study drug dose.
Disqualifiers
1. Expected survival < 3 months. 2. Presence of KRAS/NRAS (exons 2, 3, 4), BRAF V600, HER2 positivity (IHC3+ and/or amplification), RET/NTRK fusion, or other molecular alterations that may affect anti-EGFR or cMET therapy efficacy, as detected by central laboratory testing at screening or documented in prior treatment history. (Discussion between investigator and sponsor in writing is recommended if applicable.) 3. Persistent adverse events (AEs) from prior anti-tumor therapy > Grade 2 per CTCAE v5.0, except alopecia, Grade 2 fatigue, or Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy.
Trial design
Sequential
Treatments tested in this trial
EMB-01
DrugEMB-01 is a bispecific antibody against epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and the receptor tyrosine kinase Met (cMET).
Irinotecan
DrugIrinotecan will be administered as intravenous infusion.
TAS-102
DrugTAS-102 will be administered orally.
mFOLFOX6
DrugmFOLFOX6 will be administered as intravenous infusion.
FOLFIRI
DrugFOLFIRI will be administered as intravenous infusion.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs)
Safety profile of EMB-01 in combination with chemotherapy will be evaluated by the incidence, severity, seriousness, and relationship of AEs, graded per CTCAE v5.0
Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)
DLTs will be assessed according to protocol-defined criteria during the first treatment cycle of EMB-01 in combination with chemotherapy regimens
Tolerability of EMB-01 in combination with chemotherapy
Outcome Measure: Treatment interruption due to intolerability and relative dose intensity (RDI)
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2CD)
Determination of the MTD and/or RP2CD of EMB-01 in combination with chemotherapy
Secondary outcomes
Cmax
Ctrough
Objective response rate (ORR)
defined as the proportion of participants achieving CR or PR per RECIST v1.1
Disease control rate (DCR)
defined as the proportion of participants achieving CR, PR, or SD per RECIST v1.1
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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