Encapsulated Probiotics & Gut Microbiota

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age25-65
SponsorUniversity College Dublin

About this trial

The aim of this study is to determine whether encapsulation of probiotic bacteria using natural plant protein can enhance bacterial colonisation. Lactobacillus rhamnosus is an ideal strain for the intervention, as it has been shown to affect overall gut health, gut-brain axis, and brain function.

Twenty-five participants aged 25 to 65 years will be recruited and assessed on four occasions to compare the blood and faecal effects of a 28-day ingestion of a yoghurt beverage with and without the probiotic strain of interest. The study window will be 70+/13 days.

The current study will provide important information on the physiological function of probiotics in the small bowel. Understanding the underlying physiological effects of targeted probiotic delivery to the intestine and the impact on the microbiome is important for health outcomes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Capacity to obtain and sign informed consent before any study-related procedure

BMI range 18.5-31.9 kg/m2

Willing to abstain from regular consumption of probiotic supplements or food products containing probiotic bacteria (including fermented food and beverages).

Willing to abstain from regular consumption of supplements and medications known to alter gastrointestinal function or inflammatory status during the study.

Disqualifiers

Smoking

Substance abuse

Pregnancy

Diagnosis of type 1 and/or type 2 diabetes

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • probiotic containing L.rhamnosus R0011 strain

    Biological/Vaccine

    Twenty-five participants will be studied on four occasions in random order and in a crossover design. Subjects will receive a daily dose of 200 ml on two different occasions for 28 days, a commercial dairy drink fortified with 1Billion probiotics in the pea protein capsules. Feacal samples will be collected on four occasions: at baseline, 28 days after baseline, 42 days and 70 days after baseline.

  • 200 ml yogurt drink

    Dietary supplement

    Twenty-five participants will be studied on four occasions in random order and in a crossover design. Subjects will receive a daily dose 200 ml on two different occasions for 28 days, a commercial dairy drink (no probiotics). Feacal samples will be collected on four occasions: at baseline, 28 days after baseline, 42 days and 70 days after baseline.

Treatment groups

50 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Probiotic drinkExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Placebo drinkPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Colonisation

Faecal abundance of Lactobacillus rhamnosus after probiotic consumption measured through shotgun metagenomics -libraries with Illumina Nextera XT, sequenced 150 bp paired-end on NextSeq 2000. Negative + positive controls will be processed alongside study samples with around 15M paired reads/sample after quality controls.

Time frame
28 days

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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