FH-WT1-E50 TCR T Cells With Azacitidine for the Treatment of Minimal Residual Disease Positive Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorFred Hutchinson Cancer Center

About this trial

This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects and best dose of FH-WT1-E50 TCR T cells with azacitidine for the treatment of minimal residual disease (MRD) positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML). T cells are infection fighting blood cells that can kill tumor cells. The T cells given in this study will come from the patient and will have a new gene put in them that makes them able to recognize WT1, a protein on the surface of cancer cells. These WT1-specific T cells may help the body's immune system identify and kill WT1 cancer cells. Azacitidine is in a class of medications called antimetabolites. It works by stopping or slowing the growth of cancer cells. Giving FH-WT1-E50 TCR T Cells with azacitidine may be safe and/or effective for the treatment of MRD positive AML.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

LEUKAPHERESIS: Age 18 years or older at the time of enrollment

LEUKAPHERESIS: Confirmed diagnosis of AML that is not M3 subtype (acute promyelocytic leukemia [APL])

LEUKAPHERESIS: Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) type HLA-A*02:01 confirmed through HLA typing

LEUKAPHERESIS: Tissue confirmation of WT1 expression by immunohistochemistry. Confirmation of diagnosis must be or have been performed by internal pathology review of archival biopsy material or other pathologic material at Fred Hutch/University of Washington Medical Center (UWMC)

Disqualifiers

LEUKAPHERESIS: Prior solid organ transplant or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Kidney transplant participants will be considered on a case-by-case basis requiring discussion with principal investigator (PI). If the participant has had a kidney transplant, participant must have dialysis access, dialysis plan, supportive nephrologist, willingness to stop transplant immunosuppression, and express understanding that rejection is possible outcome. Dialysis or costs related to transplant kidney will not be supported by the study. Participants having had any other solid organ transplants will be excluded, as will those with any history of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant

START OF TREATMENT: Evidence of TET2, ASXL1 or DNMT3a mutations as sole evidence of MRD

START OF TREATMENT: Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children for the duration of the trial through 4 months after last T cell infusion. Participants of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within the 2 weeks (14 days) preceding T cell infusion. Childbearing potential is defined as women who have not been surgically sterilized and who are not post-menopausal (free of menses for at least 1 year)

START OF TREATMENT: Active autoimmune disease: Participants with active autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppressive therapy are excluded. Case-by-case exemptions are possible with approval by PI

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Autologous HLA-A*02:01-restricted CD4+/CD8+ Anti-WT1 TCR/CD8ab-expressing T-cells

    Drug

    Given IV

  • Azacitidine

    Drug

    Given IV

  • Biospecimen Collection

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo blood sample collection

  • Bone Marrow Aspiration

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo bone marrow aspiration

  • Bone Marrow Biopsy

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo bone marrow biopsy

  • Chest Radiography

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo chest x-ray

  • Computed Tomography

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo CT scan

  • Echocardiography Test

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo echocardiography

  • Lumbar Puncture

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo lumbar puncture

  • Multigated Acquisition Scan

    Procedure/Surgery

    Given MUGA scan

  • Positron Emission Tomography

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo PET scan

Treatment groups

9 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Treatment (FH-WT1-E50 TCR T cells, azacitidine)Experimental treatment 11 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Incidence of treatment related grade 3 or higher adverse events

Time frame
From first infusion up to 1 year
2

Incidence of dose limiting toxicity

Time frame
From first T cell infusion, up to 28 days

Secondary outcomes

1

Ability to reproducibly generate and infuse T cells at the planned dose level (feasibility)

No formal statistical considerations will be used to evaluate this endpoint beyond a simple estimate of the proportion along with its 95% confidence interval.

Time frame
From baseline up to 1 year after eligibility determination
2

Relapse

Defined as with or without measurable tumor burden prior to T cell transfer, including patients who convert to minimal residual disease-negative status during consolidation.

Time frame
At 1 and 2 years after first infusion

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborator