About this trial
This phase I trial tests the safety and side effects of B-cell activating factor receptor (BAFFR) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells and how well they work in treating patients with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) and B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma that has come back after a period of improvement (relapsed) or that has not responded to previous treatment (refractory). CAR T-cell therapy, such as BAFFR-CAR T cells, is a type of treatment in which a patient's T cells (a type of immune system cell) are changed in the laboratory so they will attack cancer cells. T cells are taken from a patient's blood. Then the gene for a special receptor that binds to a certain protein on the patient's cancer cells is added to the T cells in the laboratory. The special receptor is called a CAR. Large numbers of the CAR T cells are grown in the laboratory and given to the patient by infusion for treatment of certain cancers. Giving BAFFR-CAR T cells may be safe, tolerable and/or effective in treating patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell ALL and B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma.
Eligibility criteria
Qualifiers
Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
Agreement to allow the use of archival tissue from diagnostic tumor biopsies
If unavailable, exceptions may be granted with study principal investigator (PI) approval
Age ≥ 18 years
Disqualifiers
Autologous/allogeneic stem cell transplant within 100 days at the time of enrollment
Immunosuppressant medications within 1 month prior to protocol enrollment
Concurrent use of systemic steroids or chronic use of immunosuppressant medications. Recent or current use of inhaled steroids is not exclusionary. Physiologic replacement of steroids (prednisone ≤ 7.5 mg /day or equivalent) is allowed
Auto-immune disease or active graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) within 3 months prior to protocol enrollment requiring systemic immunosuppressant therapy
Trial design
Treatments tested in this trial
- Autologous BAFFR-targeting CAR T Cells
- Biospecimen Collection
- Bone Marrow Aspiration
- Bone Marrow Biopsy
- Bridge Therapy
- Chest Radiography
- Computed Tomography
- Cyclophosphamide
- Echocardiography Test
- Fludarabine
- Leukapheresis
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- Multigated Acquisition Scan
- Positron Emission Tomography
- Ultrasonographic Elastography
Treatment groups
Sponsors and collaborators
City of Hope Medical Center
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Collaborator