About this trial
Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (OTCD) is an inherited metabolic liver disease which means that the body cannot maintain normal levels of ammonia. Ammonia levels can rise (called hyperammonaemic decompensations) which can be life-threatening and may result in impaired neurological development in children. OTCD is a rare genetic disorder characterised by complete or partial lack of the enzyme ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patient (male or female) aged ≤16 years at time of written informed consent. For the dose escalation phase patients must be aged 6-16, for the dose expansion phase patients must be aged 0-16 (at the time of written informed consent).
OTC deficiency confirmed via enzymatic or molecular analysis. This may include identification of pathogenic mutations or liver OTC activity that is <20% of normal activity.
Patient has severe disease defined by reduced protein allowance and prescribed at least one ammonia scavenger drug.
Patient (if capable of signing) and parents or legal representative have signed a written informed consent form.
Disqualifiers
Titres of the neutralising antibodies against AAV-LK03 >1:5 serum dilution.
Significant hepatic inflammation as evidenced by the following laboratory abnormalities: alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase or bilirubin >2 x upper limit of normal (ULN), alkaline phosphatase >3 x ULN.
Evidence of severe unexplained liver disease including but not limited to liver malignancy, liver cirrhosis, or acute liver failure.
Evidence of active hepatitis B or C virus (HBV and HCV respectively) documented by hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or HCV RNA positivity.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
AAVLK03hOTC
GeneticPeripheral intravenous infusion of AAVLK03hOTC.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Safety - adverse events
Incidence of adverse events (AEs), treatment-related adverse events and serious adverse events (SAEs) for each dosing group assessed by severity and relationship to study product.
Secondary outcomes
Safety outcomes
• Change from baseline level of transaminases (AST and ALT).
Safety outcomes
Change from baseline level of humoral and cellular immune responses the AAV-LK03 capsid.
Safety outcomes
• Change from baseline level of cellular immune against hOTC.
Safety outcomes
• Viral shedding: plasma/saliva/urine/stool samples.
Other outcomes
Exploratory outcomes
• Change from baseline neurocognitive assessment, as measured by the Bayley - III for participants aged 6months to 3 years
Exploratory outcomes
• Change from baseline neurocognitive assessment as measured WPPSI-IV for participants aged 2 years 6 months to 7 years 7 months
Exploratory outcomes
• Change from baseline neurocognitive assessment as measured by the WISC-V for participants aged 6 years to 16 years and 11months
Exploratory outcomes
• Change from baseline behavioural assessment as measured by the Child Behaviour Checklist
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