High Dose Steroid Therapy (Prednisone or Methylprednisolone) for the Improvement of Symptoms of Late Radiation-Associated Lower Cranial Neuropathy in Oropharyngeal Cancer Survivors

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1, Phase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorM.D. Anderson Cancer Center

About this trial

This phase I/II trial studies the side effect and best dose of steroid therapy (prednisone or methylprednisolone) in improving symptoms of late radiation-associated lower cranial neuropathy in oropharyngeal cancer survivors. Steroid therapy with prednisone or methylprednisolone may help to improve symptoms associated with late radiation-associated lower cranial neuropathy.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR CLINICAL TRIAL: Disease free adult survivors of oropharyngeal cancer

INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR CLINICAL TRIAL: Treated with radiotherapy >= 2 years post treatment (disease status per surveillance imaging and clinical surveillance)

INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR CLINICAL TRIAL: Late radiation-associated lower cranial neuropathy of XII with or without X nerve (LCNP cases will be considered therapy-related when imaging, physical examination, and/or biopsy fail to demonstrate structural or malignant source)

INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR CLINICAL TRIAL: Willing and able to return for assessment post-steroid therapy

Disqualifiers

EXCLUSION CRITERIA FOR CLINICAL TRIAL: Uncontrolled diabetes

EXCLUSION CRITERIA FOR CLINICAL TRIAL: Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic > 160; diastolic > 90)

EXCLUSION CRITERIA FOR CLINICAL TRIAL: Known gastrointestinal ulcer

EXCLUSION CRITERIA FOR CLINICAL TRIAL: History of psychosis

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Methylprednisolone

    Drug

    Given IV

  • Prednisone

    Drug

    Given PO

  • Quality-of-Life Assessment

    Other intervention

    Ancillary studies

  • Questionnaire Administration

    Other intervention

    Ancillary studies

Treatment groups

35 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Supportive care (steroid therapy)Experimental treatment 4 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Maximum tolerated dose

Time frame
Up to 3 weeks
2

Change in MD Anderson Symptom Inventory - Head and Neck (MDASI-HN) top 5 mean

Time frame
Baseline up to 3 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Improvement in tongue innervation on electromyography (EMG) findings

1. EMG scores are based on a 4-point denervation potentials grade with '0' being 'none' and '4' being 'full interference patterns of potentials'. 2. Nerve conduction study (NCS) scores are based on a 4-point scale ranging from 'none' (best) to 'severely prolonged' or 'severely reduced' (worst).

Time frame
Up to 3 years
2

Improvement in dynamic imaging grade of swallowing toxicity (DIGEST) scores

1\. DIGEST scores are rated on a 0-4 scale from 0 (best) to 4 (worst).

Time frame
Up to 3 years
3

Changes in maximum isometric lingual strength (MILS) and lingual range of motion (LROM)

1. MILS scores are rated on continuous scale from 0 (worst) to 100 (best). 2. LROM scores are rated on an ordinal scale from 0 (worst) to 100 (best).

Time frame
Baseline up to 3 years
4

Changes in patient reported outcomes (PRO) on MD Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI), Performance Status Scale for Head and Neck (PSS-HN), or EuroQOL (EQ-5D)

1. MDADI scores are rated on a continuous scale from 20 (worst) to 100 (best). 2. Diet, eating, and speech subscales of PSS-HN are rated on an ordinal scale from 0 (worst) to 100 (best). 3. EQ-5D is rated on a continuous scale from 0 (worst) to 100 (best).

Time frame
Baseline up to 3 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborator