About this trial
This is a 24-week study of intestinal microbiome transplant in people with ALS. All participants will be evaluated clinically in person for 4 visits. Blood and mailed/ fresh stool samples will also be collected. Blood samples will be used to determine changes in neurofilament light chain over time. Stool samples will be processed for microbiome analysis. Participants will have phone visits to further evaluate safety and tolerability. They will then undergo antibiotic conditioning and a standard bowel preparation before being assigned to the investigational product, MTP-101C .
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Diagnosis of ALS according to Gold Coast Criteria
Age: 18+ years at enrollment
Fast-progressing (ALSFRS-R change of at least 1.5 points per month between last 2 measurements at screening)
Modestly but not severely affected (ALSFRS-R score at or above 24 at screening)
Disqualifiers
Concurrent illness or laboratory abnormalities that could confound the measurement of ALS progression or the microbiome or interfere with the ability to complete the study.
Taking probiotics, nutraceuticals, or herbal remedies within 2 weeks of screening
Taking antibiotics within 3 months of screening.
Taking any investigational study drug within 30 days of screening or five half-lives of the prior agent.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
MTP-101C
DrugMTP-101C is a freeze-dried encapsulated formulation of fecal microbiota purified from the stool of healthy donors.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
ALS Functional Rating Scale, Revised (ALSFRS-R)
The ALSFRS-R is a quickly administered (five minute) ordinal rating scale (ratings 0-4) used to determine patients' assessments of their capability and independence in 12 functional activities. The total score ranges from 0 to 48, where higher scores indicate better function.
ALS Quality of Life (ALSAQ-5)
The overall ALSAQ-5 score ranges from 0 (best imaginable health state) to 100 (worst imaginable health state).
Neurofilament Light Chain levels
Neurofilament light chain levels are elevated in the spinal fluid and the blood of patients with ALS and other neurodegenerative diseases, and higher levels predict more severe disease progression.
The Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS)
The Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) is a 15-item questionnaire that can be used weekly to assess the severity of gastrointestinal symptoms experienced over the past week. The GSRS is designed to evaluate symptoms associated with common gastrointestinal disorders, such as reflux, abdominal pain, indigestion, diarrhea, and constipation. The questionnaire uses a seven-point Likert-type scale, with 1 representing no symptoms and 7 representing very troublesome symptoms. Higher scores on the subscales indicate more discomfort.
Secondary outcomes
Microbiome composition
Participants will also be sent collection kits to collect intestinal samples and return by mail. Data analyses will be performed to study the microbiome composition before and during the intervention.
Sponsors and contacts
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Duke University
Lead sponsor
University of Minnesota
Collaborator