About this trial
This phase I, open-label, single-arm trial uses a "3+3" dose-escalation design to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efffcacy of intranasal WSK-IM05 vaccine combined with tislelizumab as neoadjuvant therapy in patients with resectable HPV-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Participants receive two cycles of WSK-IM05 (intranasal) and tislelizumab (200 mg IV) on day 1 of each 3-week cycle, followed by surgery. After surgery, patients receive standard of care (chemoradiotherapy or radiotherapy as indicated) plus 15 cycles of adjuvant tislelizumab. The main outcomes include dose-limiting toxicities and treatment-related adverse events.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
None
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Sequential
Treatments tested in this trial
WSK-IM05 (4×10^10 vp)
Biological/VaccineIntranasal recombinant adenovirus vaccine WSK-IM05 at a dose of 4×10\^10 vp administered via nasal spray on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 2 cycles.
WSK-IM05 (8×10^10 vp)
Biological/VaccineIntranasal recombinant adenovirus vaccine WSK-IM05 at a dose of 8×10\^10 vp administered via nasal spray on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 2 cycles.
WSK-IM05 (1.6x10^11 vp)
Biological/VaccineIntranasal recombinant adenovirus vaccine WSK-IM05 at a dose of 1.6x10\^11 vp administered via nasal spray on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 2 cycles.
Tislelizumab
DrugTislelizumab at a dose of 200 mg administered intravenously on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 2 cycles (neoadjuvant phase), followed by 200 mg intravenously every 3 weeks for 15 cycles (adjuvant phase after surgery).
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Incidence of Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Proportion of participants experiencing DLTs within the DLT observation period (first 21 days after the first dose), as defined per protocol.
Incidence and Severity of Treatment-Related Adverse Events (TRAEs)
Type, incidence, severity (grade 1-5 according to CTCAE v5.0), and causality assessment of all treatment-related adverse events.
Incidence of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Including immune-related adverse events (irAEs), injection/administration site reactions, allergic reactions, etc.
Secondary outcomes
Major Pathological Response (MPR)
Proportion of participants who undergo surgery with residual viable tumor ≤10% (%RVT ≤10%) in the tumor bed according to irPRC criteria, regardless of lymph node status.
Pathological Complete Response (pCR)
Proportion of participants who undergo surgery with no residual viable tumor cells (%RVT = 0) in the tumor bed and resected lymph nodes according to irPRC criteria.
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Proportion of participants achieving complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
Event-Free Survival (EFS)
Time from first dose to first occurrence of any of the following: disease progression during neoadjuvant therapy leading tolerability to undergo radical surgery; local, regional, or distant tumor recurrence after surgery; or death from any cause.
Other outcomes
Vaccine-Induced Systemic Immune Responses
Assessment of HPV16 E6/E7 Tetramer+ CD8+ T cells, IFN-γ+ CD8+ T cells in peripheral blood.
Biomarkers of Efffcacy
Correlation of tumor PD-L1 expression, tumor mutation burden (TMB), and changes in the tumor immune microenvironment with clinical efffcacy.
Sponsors and contacts
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