About this trial
Two drugs called Idetrexed and olaparib are being evaluated. Idetrexed is a type of drug called an "aFR-targeted thymidylate synthase inhibitor". Idetrexed has been designed to selectively target cancer cells that have a protein called folate receptor on the surface of cancer cells. Thymidylate synthase is key to cancer cells for creating new DNA when they multiply. Blocking the action of thymidylate synthase with a drug like Idetrexed may therefore stop cancers from growing by damaging DNA in cancer cells. Olaparib is a type of drug called a "PARP inhibitor". It prevents cells repairing DNA damage. This leads to cells dying. Combining Idetrexed and olaparib should increase the number of cancer cells dying, especially those cells that have a lot of folate receptors. Cancer cells with a high number of folate receptors should be targeted more than normal healthy cells.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Histologically or cytologically proven high grade serous ovarian cancer refractory to conventional treatment, or for which no conventional therapy exists or is declined by the patient.
Measurable (as defined by RECIST v1.1) or evaluable (based on tumour markers) disease.
Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
World Health Organisation (WHO) performance status of 0-1 (Appendix 1 of Protocol).
Disqualifiers
Radiotherapy (except for palliative reasons), endocrine therapy, immunotherapy or chemotherapy during the previous four weeks (six weeks for nitrosoureas, Mitomycin-C) and 4 weeks for investigational medicinal products) before treatment.
Ongoing toxic manifestations of previous treatments. Exceptions to this are alopecia or certain Grade 1 toxicities, which in the opinion of the Investigator and the DDU should not exclude the patient.
Patients with new brain metastases. Patients with treated (surgically excised or irradiated) and stable brain metastases are eligible as long as the treatment was at least 4 weeks prior to initiation of study drug and brain MRI within 2 weeks of initiation of study drug is negative for new metastases.
Patients with pulmonary metastases.
Trial design
Sequential
Treatments tested in this trial
Dose Level 2 (starting dose)
DrugIdetrexed: 9 mg/m2 I.V. (days 1 \& 8) Olaparib: 300 mg P.O. (days1-7, 15-21)
Dose Level 1
DrugIdetrexed: 9 mg/m2 I.V. (days 1 \& 8) Olaparib: 200 mg P.O. (days1-7, 15-21)
Dose Level -1
DrugIdetrexed: 9 mg/m2 I.V. (days 1 \& 8) Olaparib: 150 mg P.O. (days1-7, 15-21)
Dose Level 3
DrugIdetrexed: 12 mg/m2 I.V. (days 1 \& 8) Olaparib: 200 mg P.O. (days1-7, 15-21)
Maximum Tolerated Dose
DrugMTD of Olaparib in combination with idetrexed established from Dose Escalation
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Propose a recommended dose/schedule for Phase II evaluation of the combination of Idetrexed and Olaparib
Endpoint: Maximum tolerated dose/ schedule (MTD) of the combination of Idetrexed and Olaparib based on dose-limiting toxicities (DLT) with target acceptable DLT rate of 25%, and the Recommended Phase II dose (RP2D) and schedule (Dose Escalation only).
Assess the safety and toxicity profile of Idetrexed and Olaparib
Endpoint: determining causality of each adverse event to Idetrexed and Olaparib and grading severity according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0 (Dose Escalation and Dose Expansion).
Evaluate the preliminary anti-tumour activity of the combination of Idetrexed and Olaparib in alpha folate receptor overexpressing high grade serous ovarian cancer
Endpoint: Objective response rate by the occurrence of Best Overall Response (BOR) per RECIST 1.1 criteria (Dose Expansion only).
Secondary outcomes
Evaluate antitumour activity of the combination of Idetrexed and Olaparib
Endpoint: Progression Free Survival (PFS).
Evaluate the preliminary anti-tumour activity of the combination of Idetrexed and Olaparib in ovarian cancer irrespective of alpha folate receptor expression status
Objective response rate.
CA125 responses
Measurement of CA125 levels.
Other outcomes
(Tertiary Objective): Retrospective evaluation of response biomarkers
Alpha-folate expression.
Sponsors and contacts
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Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom
Lead sponsor
Algok Bio Inc.
Collaborator